Publications of G. Qin

A list of publications authored or co-authored by G. Qin, derived from the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS). The number in brackets after each title indicates the number of citations that the paper has received.

Orcid ID: 0000-0002-3437-3716

List of publications ordered by citations
Number of papers: 70 (refereed: 69)
No. of citations: 1465
First author papers: 20 (refereed: 19)

2026

  1. The Origin of Energetic Solar Protons: Comparative Analysis of Ground-level Enhancement (GLE) Events and Non-GLE Solar Energetic Particle Events [1]
    Li, Yue, Xu, Caolong, Wang, Yang, Zhong, Yushui, Qin, Gang & Wu, Zhao, ApJS, 282, 1

2025

  1. Flare Set-Prediction Transformer: A Transformer-Based Set-Prediction Model for Detailed Solar Flare Forecasting [0]
    Qiao, Liang & Qin, Gang, Universe, 11, 174
  2. Survivor Bias in Longitudinal Asymmetry of Impulsive Solar Energetic Particle Events [0]
    Qin, G., Qiao, L. & Wang, Y., ApJ, 985, 156
  3. Solar Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays from Hydrogen to Nickel Based on a Modified Force-field Approach [2]
    Shen, Zhenning, Li, Caixia, Zuo, Pingbing, Qin, Gang & Xu, Xiaojun, ApJ, 988, 262
  4. A Cosmic Ray Acceleration Mechanism Based on Background Flow Velocity Inhomogeneities Yielding Power-law Spectra [0]
    Wang, J.-F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 979, 8

2024

  1. Long-Term Variation of the Galactic Cosmic Ray Radiation Dose Rates [3]
    Lyu, D., Qin, G. & Shen, Z.-N., Space Weather, 22, e2023SW003804
  2. The Effect of Solar Wind on Charged Particles' Diffusion Coefficients [4]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 961, 6
  3. Modeling the Transport of Solar Energetic Particles in a Corotating Interaction Region [0]
    Zhong, Y.-S., Qin, G. & Wu, S.-S., ApJ, 968, 75
  4. The Mean Free Path of 13─64 MeV Protons Derived from Statistical Results of Solar Energetic Particle Events [2]
    Zhong, Yushui, Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 974, 228
  5. Numerical Simulation of Equal Ratio Relations for the Peak Intensities of >10 MeV Energetic Protons [0]
    Zhong, Yushui, Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 969, 135

2023

  1. The Efficiency of Electron Acceleration by ICME-driven Shocks [0]
    Qin, G., Kong, F.-J. & Wu, S.-S., ApJ, 942, 63
  2. Relationship of Transport Coefficients with Statistical Quantities of Charged Particles [3]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 954, 213
  3. The Crucial Role of Perpendicular Diffusion in the Longitude Distribution of >10 MeV Solar Energetic Protons [10]
    Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 954, 81

2022

  1. The Quantitative Relation of the Time Profiles of Intensities in the Well-connected Solar Energetic Particle Events [7]
    Wang, Yang, Lyu, Dan, Wu, Xinghui & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 940, 67

2021

  1. Magnetic Cloud and Sheath in the Ground-level Enhancement Event of 2000 July 14. II. Effects on the Forbush Decrease [8]
    Qin, G. & Wu, S.-S., ApJ, 908, 236
  2. Numerical Modeling of Latitudinal Gradients for Galactic Cosmic-Ray Protons during Solar Minima: Comparing with Ulysses Observations [18]
    Shen, Zhenning, Qin, Gang, Zuo, Pingbing, Wei, Fengsi & Xu, Xiaojun, ApJS, 256, 18
  3. Solar Modulation of Galactic Cosmic-Ray Protons Based on a Modified Force-field Approach [17]
    Shen, Zhenning, Yang, Hao, Zuo, Pingbing, Qin, Gang, Wei, Fengsi, Xu, Xiaojun & Xie, Yanqiong, ApJ, 921, 109
  4. Study of Momentum Diffusion with the Effect of Adiabatic Focusing [4]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJS, 257, 44
  5. The Effects of Magnetic Boundary on the Uniform Distribution of Energetic Particle Intensities Observed by Multiple Spacecraft [4]
    Wang, Yang, Lyu, Dan, Qin, Gang & Xiao, Boxi, ApJ, 913, 66
  6. Statistical Survey of Reservoir Phenomenon in Energetic Proton Events Observed by Multiple Spacecraft [10]
    Wang, Yang, Lyu, Dan, Xiao, Boxi, Qin, Gang, Zhong, Yushui & Lian, Lele, ApJ, 909, 110

2020

  1. Suprathermal Electron Acceleration by a Quasi-perpendicular Shock: Simulations and Observations [4]
    Kong, F.-J. & Qin, G., ApJ, 896, 20
  2. Numerical simulation and data analysis of the 23 July 2012 SEP event observed by ACE, STEREO-A, and STEREO-B [3]
    Qin, G. & Qi, S.-Y., A&A, 637, A48
  3. A Study of Variations of Galactic Cosmic-Ray Intensity Based on a Hybrid Data-processing Method [14]
    Shen, Zhenning, Qin, Gang, Zuo, Pingbing, Wei, Fengsi & Xu, Xiaojun, ApJ, 900, 143
  4. The Invariance of the Diffusion Coefficient with Iterative Operations of the Charged Particle Transport Equation [8]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 899, 39
  5. Magnetic Cloud and Sheath in the Ground-level Enhancement Event of 2000 July 14. I. Effects on the Solar Energetic Particles [5]
    Wu, S.-S. & Qin, G., ApJ, 904, 151

2019

  1. Study of Time Evolution of the Bend-over Energy in the Energetic Particle Spectrum at a Parallel Shock [7]
    Kong, F.-J., Qin, G., Wu, S.-S., Zhang, L.-H., Wang, H.-N., Chen, T. & Sun, P., ApJ, 877, 97
  2. Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays from Helium to Nickel in the Inner Heliosphere [39]
    Shen, Z.-N., Qin, G., Zuo, Pingbing & Wei, Fengsi, ApJ, 887, 132
  3. The Diffusion Coefficient with Displacement Variance of Energetic Particles Caused by Adiabatic Focusing [8]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 886, 89

2018

  1. A Model of Sunspot Number with a Modified Logistic Function [9]
    Qin, G. & Wu, S.-S., ApJ, 869, 48
  2. Effects of Shock and Turbulence Properties on Electron Acceleration [27]
    Qin, G., Kong, F.-J. & Zhang, L.-H., ApJ, 860, 3
  3. Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays in the Inner Heliosphere over Solar Cycles [46]
    Shen, Z.-N. & Qin, G., ApJ, 854, 137
  4. Parallel and Perpendicular Diffusion Coefficients of Energetic Charged Particles with Adiabatic Focusing [11]
    Wang, J. F. & Qin, G., ApJ, 868, 139
  5. Model of Energy Spectrum Parameters of Ground Level Enhancement Events in Solar Cycle 23 [11]
    Wu, S.-S. & Qin, G., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 123, 76

2017

  1. Numerical Simulations of Particle Acceleration at Interplanetary Quasi-perpendicular Shocks [17]
    Kong, F.-J., Qin, G. & Zhang, L.-H., ApJ, 845, 43
  2. Numerical simulations of solar energetic particle event timescales associated with ICMEs [7]
    Qi, Shi-Yang, Qin, Gang & Wang, Yang, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 17, 033
  3. Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays in the Inner Heliosphere, Comparing with PAMELA Measurements [42]
    Qin, G. & Shen, Z.-N., ApJ, 846, 56
  4. Magnetic field line random walk in two-dimensional dynamical turbulence [4]
    Wang, J. F., Qin, G., Ma, Q. M., Song, T. & Yuan, S. B., Physics of Plasmas, 24, 082901
  5. Perpendicular Diffusion Coefficient of Comic Rays: The Presence of Weak Adiabatic Focusing [8]
    Wang, J. F., Qin, G., Ma, Q. M., Song, T. & Yuan, S. B., ApJ, 845, 112

2016

  1. The geomagnetic cutoff rigidities at high latitudes for different solar wind and geomagnetic conditions [9]
    Chu, W. & Qin, G., Annales Geophysicae, 34, 45
  2. A small mission concept to the Sun-Earth Lagrangian L5 point for innovative solar, heliospheric and space weather science [31]
    Lavraud, B., Liu, Y., Segura, K., He, J., Qin, G., Temmer, M., Vial, J.-C., Xiong, M., Davies, J. A., Rouillard, A. P., Pinto, R., Auchère, F., Harrison, R. A., Eyles, C., Gan, W., Lamy, P., Xia, L., Eastwood, J. P., Kong, L., Wang, J., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F., Zhang, S., Zong, Q., Soucek, J., An, J., Prech, L., Zhang, A., Rochus, P., Bothmer, V., Janvier, M., Maksimovic, M., Escoubet, C. P., Kilpua, E. K. J., Tappin, J., Vainio, R., Poedts, S., Dunlop, M. W., Savani, N., Gopalswamy, N., Bale, S. D., Li, G., Howard, T., DeForest, C., Webb, D., Lugaz, N., Fuselier, S. A., Dalmasse, K., Tallineau, J., Vranken, D. & Fernández, J. G., Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 146, 171
  3. Numerical Test of Different Approximations Used in the Transport Theory of Energetic Particles [13]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., ApJ, 823, 23
  4. A study of cosmic ray flux based on the noise in raw CCD data from solar images [8]
    Shen, Z.-N. & Qin, G., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 121, 10,712
  5. Effects of Adiabatic Focusing on the Diffusion of Energetic Charged Particles [8]
    Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 820, 61

2015

  1. Improvements of the shock arrival times at the Earth model STOA [5]
    Liu, H.-L. & Qin, G., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 120, 5290
  2. Perpendicular diffusion of energetic particles: Numerical test of the theorem on reduced dimensionality [3]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., Physics of Plasmas, 22, 012905
  3. Simulations of a Gradual Solar Energetic Particle Event Observed by Helios 1, Helios 2, and IMP 8 [37]
    Qin, Gang & Wang, Yang, ApJ, 809, 177
  4. Simulations of the Spatial and Temporal Invariance in the Spectra of Gradual Solar Energetic Particle Events [18]
    Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 806, 252
  5. Estimation of the Release Time of Solar Energetic Particles near the Sun [29]
    Wang, Yang & Qin, Gang, ApJ, 799, 111

2014

  1. Detailed numerical investigation of 90° scattering of energetic particles interacting with magnetic turbulence [15]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., Physics of Plasmas, 21, 042906
  2. The Modification of the NonLinear Guiding Center Theory [44]
    Qin, G. & Zhang, L.-H., ApJ, 787, 12
  3. A Numerical Simulation of Solar Energetic Particle Dropouts during Impulsive Events [30]
    Wang, Y., Qin, G., Zhang, M. & Dalla, S., ApJ, 789, 157
  4. Modulation of galactic cosmic rays during the unusual solar minimum between cycles 23 and 24 [58]
    Zhao, L.-L., Qin, G., Zhang, M. & Heber, B., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 119, 1493

2013

  1. The role of the Kubo number in two-component turbulence [6]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., Physics of Plasmas, 20, 092302
  2. Transport of Solar Energetic Particles Accelerated by ICME Shocks: Reproducing the Reservoir Phenomenon [50]
    Qin, G., Wang, Y., Zhang, M. & Dalla, S., ApJ, 766, 74
  3. An observation-based GCR model of heavy nuclei: Measurements from CRIS onboard ACE spacecraft [19]
    Zhao, L.-L. & Qin, G., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 118, 1837

2012

  1. Streamline generation code for particle dynamics description in numerical models of turbulence [17]
    Dalena, S., Chuychai, P., Mace, R. L., Greco, A., Qin, G. & Matthaeus, W. H., Computer Physics Communications, 183, 1974
  2. Li et al. Reply: [6]
    Li, G., Miao, B., Hu, Q. & Qin, G., Physical Review Letters, 108, 199502
  3. Effect of current sheets on the power spectrum of the solar wind magnetic field using a cell model [11]
    Li, G., Qin, G., Hu, Q. & Miao, B., Advances in Space Research, 49, 1327
  4. Despiking of Spacecraft Energetic Proton Flux to Study Galactic Cosmic-Ray Modulation [8]
    Qin, G., Zhao, L.-L. & Chen, H.-C., ApJ, 752, 138
  5. Numerical investigation of the influence of large turbulence scales on the parallel and perpendicular transport of cosmic rays [20]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., Advances in Space Research, 49, 1643
  6. Effects of Perpendicular Diffusion on Energetic Particles Accelerated by the Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection shock [56]
    Wang, Y., Qin, G. & Zhang, M., ApJ, 752, 37

2010

  1. Random walk of magnetic field lines: analytical theory versus simulations [26]
    Shalchi, A. & Qin, G., Astrophysics and Space Science, 330, 279

2009

  1. Pitch-Angle Diffusion Coefficients of Charged Particles from Computer Simulations [64]
    Qin, G. & Shalchi, A., ApJ, 707, 61
  2. Propagation of Solar Energetic Particles in Three-Dimensional Interplanetary Magnetic Fields [151]
    Zhang, Ming, Qin, Gang & Rassoul, Hamid, ApJ, 692, 109

2008

  1. Charged energetic particles diffusion in solar wind with flux-tube-structures [1]
    Qin, G. & Li, G., Particle Acceleration and Transport in the Heliosphere and Beyond: 7th Annual International AstroPhysics Conference (Editors: Li, Gang, Hu, Qiang, Verkhoglyadova, Olga, Zank, Gary P., Lin, R. P. & Luhmann, J.), American Institute of Physics Conference Series, 1039, p. 314

2007

  1. Ulysses observations of Jovian relativistic electrons in the interplanetary space near Jupiter: Determination of perpendicular particle transport coefficients and their energy dependence [19]
    Zhang, Ming, Qin, Gang, Rassoul, Hamid, McKibben, Bruce, Lopate, Clifford & Heber, Bernd, Planetary and Space Science, 55, 12

2006

  1. Effect of adiabatic cooling on the fitted parallel mean free path of solar energetic particles [69]
    Qin, G., Zhang, M. & Dwyer, J. R., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 111, A08101

2004

  1. Nonlinear guiding center theory of perpendicular diffusion: General properties and comparison with observation [76]
    Bieber, John W., Matthaeus, W. H., Shalchi, Andreas & Qin, Gang, Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L10805

2002

  1. Energetic particles from three-dimensional magnetic reconnection events in the Swarthmore Spheromak Experiment [34]
    Brown, M. R., Cothran, C. D., Landreman, M., Schlossberg, D., Matthaeus, W. H., Qin, G., Lukin, V. S. & Gray, T., Physics of Plasmas, 9, 2077
  2. Subdiffusive transport of charged particles perpendicular to the large scale magnetic field [161]
    Qin, G., Matthaeus, W. H. & Bieber, J. W., Geophysical Research Letters, 29, 1048

Created on Wed Apr 22 04:28:15 2026.