Publications of Mike Lockwood

A list of publications authored or co-authored by Mike Lockwood, derived from the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS). The number in brackets after each title indicates the number of citations that the paper has received.

Orcid ID: 0000-0002-7397-2172

List of publications ordered by citations
Number of papers: 340 (refereed: 330)
No. of citations: 14731
First author papers: 147 (refereed: 139)

2026

  1. Driving Dynamical Inner-Heliosphere Models With In Situ Solar Wind Observations [0]
    Owens, M. J., Barnard, L. A., Turner, H., Gyeltshen, D., Edward-Inatimi, N., O'Donoghue, J., Lockwood, M., Watson, S., Rutala, M., Jackman, C. M. & Riley, P., Space Weather, 24, e2025SW004675

2025

  1. Analyses of the Ancient Chinese Report on the Total Solar Eclipse in 709 BCE: Implications for the Contemporaneous Earth's Rotation Speed and Solar Cycles [0]
    Hayakawa, Hisashi, Owens, Mathew J., Jin, Meng, Sôma, Mitsuru & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 995, L1
  2. The contribution of the Russell-McPherron effect to the semiannual variation in thermospheric density [0]
    Lockwood, Michael, Scott, Christopher John, O'Donoghue, James, Owens, Mathew J. & Barnard, Luke, essoar.176030854
  3. Can a Major Geomagnetic and Auroral Disturbance Originate From a Solar Active Region Close to the Limb? [0]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mat J., Barnard, Luke A., Brown, William & Gyeltshen, Dechen, Space Weather, 23, e2025SW004517
  4. The 2024 May event in the context of auroral activity over the past 375 yr [5]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Brown, William & Vázquez, Manuel, MNRAS, 540, 3596
  5. The celestial rubbish dump [2]
    Lockwood, Mike, Astronomy and Geophysics, 66, 3.36
  6. Implications of Using Spheroidal "Cone Model" CMEs in Solar-Wind Models [2]
    Owens, M. J., Barnard, L. A., Verbeke, C., McGinness, B. P. S., Turner, H., Chi, Y., Gyeltshen, D. & Lockwood, M., Space Weather, 23, e2025SW004397

2024

  1. Reconstruction of Carrington Rotation Means of Open Solar Flux over the Past 154 Years [5]
    Lockwood, Mike & Owens, Mat, Solar Physics, 299, 28
  2. A Statistical Study of Space Hurricanes in the Southern Hemisphere [2]
    Lu, Sheng, Xing, Zan-Yang, Zhang, Qing-He, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Yang, Hui-Gen, Oksavik, Kjellmar, Lyons, L. R., Lockwood, Michael, Ma, Yu-Zhang, Wang, Xiang-Yu, Deng, Zhong-Xin, Xu, Tong, Li, Guo-Jun, Wang, Yong & Zhang, Duan, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, e2024JA032753
  3. A Geomagnetic Estimate of Heliospheric Modulation Potential over the Last 175 Years [3]
    Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Muscheler, Raimund, Herbst, Konstantin, Lockwood, Mike, Usoskin, Ilya & Asvestari, Eleanna, Solar Physics, 299, 84
  4. Reconstructing Sunspot Number by Forward-Modelling Open Solar Flux [3]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Barnard, Luke A., Usoskin, Ilya, Hayakawa, Hisashi, Pope, Benjamin J. S. & McCracken, Ken, Solar Physics, 299, 3
  5. Direct Observation of the Space Hurricane Disturbed Polar Thermosphere [2]
    Xiu, Zhi-Feng, Ma, Yu-Zhang, Zhang, Qing-He, Xing, Zan-Yang, Zhang, Shun-Rong, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Oksavik, Kjellmar, Lyons, Larry, Lockwood, Michael & Wang, Yong, Geophysical Research Letters, 51, e2023GL106735
  6. Multi-source connectivity as the driver of solar wind variability in the heliosphere [30]
    Yardley, Stephanie L., Brooks, David H., D'Amicis, Raffaella, Owen, Christopher J., Long, David M., Baker, Deb, Démoulin, Pascal, Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Mihailescu, Teodora, Coburn, Jesse T., Dewey, Ryan M., Müller, Daniel, Suen, Gabriel H. H., Ngampoopun, Nawin, Louarn, Philippe, Livi, Stefano, Lepri, Sue, Fludra, Andrzej, Haberreiter, Margit & Schühle, Udo, Nature Astronomy, 8, 953
  7. A "Wave-Like" Evolution of Polar Cap Patches Modulated by Enhanced Magnetopause Reconnection and Extended Magnetotail Reconnection [2]
    Zhang, Duan, Zhang, Q.-H., Oksavik, K., Tang, B.-B., Zhang, Y.-L., Lockwood, M., Foster, J. C., Zhang, S.-R., Lyons, Larry R., Xing, Z.-Y., Wang, Yong & Ma, Y.-Z., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 129, 2024JA033349

2023

  1. SIR-HUXt—A Particle Filter Data Assimilation Scheme for CME Time-Elongation Profiles [3]
    Barnard, Luke, Owens, Mathew, Scott, Chris, Lang, Matthew & Lockwood, Mike, Space Weather, 21, e2023SW003487
  2. The Dynamic Evolution of Multipoint Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections Observed with BepiColombo, Tianwen-1, and MAVEN [9]
    Chi, Yutian, Shen, Chenglong, Liu, Junyan, Zhong, Zhihui, Owens, Mathew, Scott, Christopher, Barnard, Luke, Yu, Bingkun, Heyner, Daniel, Auster, Hans-Ulrich, Richter, Ingo, Wang, Yuming, Zhang, Tielong, Guo, Jingnan, Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz, Pan, Zonghao, Zou, Zhuxuan, Xu, Mengjiao, Cheng, Long, Su, Zhenpeng, Mao, Dongwei, Zhang, Zhiyong, Wang, Can, Wu, Zhiyong, Wang, Guoqiang, Xiao, Sudong, Liu, Kai, Hao, Xinjun, Li, Yiren, Chen, Manming & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 951, L14
  3. Recalibration of the Sunspot-Number: Status Report [72]
    Clette, F., Lefèvre, L., Chatzistergos, T., Hayakawa, H., Carrasco, V. M. S., Arlt, R., Cliver, E. W., Dudok de Wit, T., Friedli, T. K., Karachik, N., Kopp, G., Lockwood, M., Mathieu, S., Muñoz-Jaramillo, A., Owens, M., Pesnell, D., Pevtsov, A., Svalgaard, L., Usoskin, I. G., van Driel-Gesztelyi, L. & Vaquero, J. M., Solar Physics, 298, 44
  4. Universal Time Variations in the Magnetosphere and the Effect of CME Arrival Time: Analysis of the February 2022 Event that Led to the Loss of Starlink Satellites [14]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J. & Barnard, L. A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 128, e2022JA031177
  5. Universal Time Effects on Substorm Growth Phases and Onsets [5]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 128, e2023JA031671
  6. Northern and Southern Hemisphere Polar Cap Indices: To What Extent Do They Agree and to What Extent Should They Agree? [8]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 128, e2023JA031464
  7. Causes of hemispheric differences in polar cap indices [2]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 252, 106153
  8. Universal Time effects on substorm growth phases and onsets [0]
    Lockwood, Michael, 168500345.56777046
  9. Lockwood_PCIndex_Final [1]
    Lockwood, Michael, 168286704.40400822
  10. Universal Time variations in the magnetosphere [6]
    Lockwood, Mike & Milan, Stephen E., Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 10, 26
  11. Annual Variations in the Near-Earth Solar Wind [2]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Barnard, Luke A., Yardley, Stephanie L., Hietala, Heli, LaMoury, Adrian T. & Vuorinen, Laura, Solar Physics, 298, 111
  12. Unusual shrinkage and reshaping of Earth's magnetosphere under a strong northward interplanetary magnetic field [10]
    Wang, Xiang-Yu, Zhang, Qing-He, Wang, Chi, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Tang, Bin-Bin, Xing, Zan-Yang, Oksavik, Kjellmar, Lyons, Larry R., Lockwood, Michael, Zong, Qiu-Gang, Li, Guo-Jun, Liu, Jing, Ma, Yu-Zhang & Wang, Yong, Communications Earth and Environment, 4, 31
  13. Slow Solar Wind Connection Science during Solar Orbiter's First Close Perihelion Passage [15]
    Yardley, Stephanie L., Owen, Christopher J., Long, David M., Baker, Deborah, Brooks, David H., Polito, Vanessa, Green, Lucie M., Matthews, Sarah, Owens, Mathew, Lockwood, Mike, Stansby, David, James, Alexander W., Valori, Gherardo, Giunta, Alessandra, Janvier, Miho, Ngampoopun, Nawin, Mihailescu, Teodora, To, Andy S. H., van Driel-Gesztelyi, Lidia, Démoulin, Pascal, D'Amicis, Raffaella, French, Ryan J., Suen, Gabriel H. H., Rouillard, Alexis P., Pinto, Rui F., Réville, Victor, Watson, Christopher J., Walsh, Andrew P., De Groof, Anik, Williams, David R., Zouganelis, Ioannis, Müller, Daniel, Berghmans, David, Auchère, Frédéric, Harra, Louise, Schuehle, Udo, Barczynski, Krysztof, Buchlin, Éric, Cuadrado, Regina Aznar, Kraaikamp, Emil, Mandal, Sudip, Parenti, Susanna, Peter, Hardi, Rodriguez, Luciano, Schwanitz, Conrad, Smith, Phil, Teriaca, Luca, Verbeeck, Cis, Zhukov, Andrei N., De Pontieu, Bart, Horbury, Tim, Solanki, Sami K., del Toro Iniesta, Jose Carlos, Woch, Joachim, Gandorfer, Achim, Hirzberger, Johann, Súarez, David Orozco, Appourchaux, Thierry, Calchetti, Daniele, Sinjan, Jonas, Kahil, Fatima, Albert, Kinga, Volkmer, Reiner, Carlsson, Mats, Fludra, Andrzej, Hassler, Don, Caldwell, Martin, Fredvik, Terje, Grundy, Tim, Guest, Steve, Haberreiter, Margit, Leeks, Sarah, Pelouze, Gabriel, Plowman, Joseph, Schmutz, Werner, Sidher, Sunil, Thompson, William T., Louarn, Philippe & Federov, Andrei, ApJS, 267, 11
  14. Tianwen-1 and MAVEN Observations of the Response of Mars to an Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection [9]
    Yu, Bingkun, Chi, Yutian, Owens, Mathew, Scott, Christopher J., Shen, Chenglong, Xue, Xianghui, Barnard, Luke, Zhang, Tielong, Heyner, Daniel, Auster, Hans-Ulrich, Richter, Ingo, Guo, Jingnan, Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz, Pan, Zonghao, Zou, Zhuxuan, Su, Zhenpeng, Wu, Zhiyong, Wang, Guoqiang, Xiao, Sudong, Liu, Kai, Hao, Xinjun, Li, Yiren, Chen, Manming, Dou, Xiankang & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 953, 105

2022

  1. Quantifying the Uncertainty in CME Kinematics Derived From Geometric Modeling of Heliospheric Imager Data [8]
    Barnard, L., Owens, M. J., Scott, C. J., Lockwood, M., de Koning, C. A., Amerstorfer, T., Hinterreiter, J., Möstl, C., Davies, J. A. & Riley, P., Space Weather, 20, e2021SW002841
  2. Predictive Capabilities of Corotating Interaction Regions Using STEREO and Wind In-Situ Observations [9]
    Chi, Yutian, Shen, Chenglong, Scott, Christopher, Xu, Mengjiao, Owens, Mathew, Wang, Yuming & Lockwood, Mike, Space Weather, 20, e2022SW003112
  3. Estimating the Open Solar Flux from In-Situ Measurements [14]
    Frost, Anna Marie, Owens, Mathew, Macneil, Allan & Lockwood, Mike, Solar Physics, 297, 82
  4. Toward GIC Forecasting: Statistical Downscaling of the Geomagnetic Field to Improve Geoelectric Field Forecasts [2]
    Haines, C., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Lockwood, M., Beggan, C. D., Thomson, A. W. P. & Rogers, N. C., Space Weather, 20, e2021SW002903
  5. Reviewers in 2021 [0]
    Lockwood, Michael, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 478, 20220109
  6. Application of historic datasets to understanding open solar flux and the 20th-century grand solar maximum. 1. Geomagnetic, ionospheric, and sunspot observations [11]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Frost, Anna M., Yu, Bingkun & Chi, Yutian, Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 960775
  7. Solar Wind—Magnetosphere Coupling Functions: Pitfalls, Limitations, and Applications [31]
    Lockwood, Mike, Space Weather, 20, e2021SW002989
  8. Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Coupling: Implications of Non-Equilibrium Conditions [11]
    Lockwood, Mike & Cowley, Stan W. H., Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 908571
  9. Application of historic datasets to understanding open solar flux and the 20th-century grand solar maximum. 2. Solar observations [6]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Yardley, Stephanie L., Virtanen, Iiro O. I., Yeates, Anthony R. & Muñoz-Jaramillo, Andrés, Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 976444
  10. The Joined-up Magnetosphere [3]
    Lockwood, Mike, Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 856188
  11. In Praise of Mistakes [1]
    Lockwood, Mike, Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 852798
  12. Rate of Change of Large-Scale Solar-Wind Structure [9]
    Owens, Mathew J., Chakraborty, Nachiketa, Turner, Harriet, Lang, Matthew, Riley, Pete, Lockwood, Mike, Barnard, Luke A. & Chi, Yutian, Solar Physics, 297, 83
  13. Solar Energetic-Particle Ground-Level Enhancements and the Solar Cycle [7]
    Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Pope, Benjamin J. S., Lockwood, Mike, Usoskin, Ilya & Asvestari, Eleanna, Solar Physics, 297, 105

2021

  1. Modeling the Observed Distortion of Multiple (Ghost) CME Fronts in STEREO Heliospheric Imagers [17]
    Chi, Yutian, Scott, Christopher, Shen, Chenglong, Barnard, Luke, Owens, Mathew, Xu, Mengjiao, Zhang, Jie, Jones, Shannon, Zhong, Zhihui, Yu, Bingkun, Lang, Matthew, Wang, Yuming & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 917, L16
  2. Forecasting Occurrence and Intensity of Geomagnetic Activity With Pattern-Matching Approaches [8]
    Haines, C., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Lockwood, M., Ruffenach, A., Boykin, K. & McGranaghan, R., Space Weather, 19, e2020SW002624
  3. Graphical evidence for the solar coronal structure during the Maunder minimum: comparative study of the total eclipse drawings in 1706 and 1715 [36]
    Hayakawa, Hisashi, Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Matthew J., Sôma, Mitsuru, Besser, Bruno P. & van Driel-Gesztelyi, Lidia, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 11, 1
  4. Cosmic meteorology [5]
    Lockwood, Mike & Owens, Mat, Astronomy and Geophysics, 62, 3.12
  5. Semi-annual, annual and Universal Time variations in the magnetosphere and in geomagnetic activity: 4. Polar Cap motions and origins of the Universal Time effect [15]
    Lockwood, Mike, Haines, Carl, Barnard, Luke A., Owens, Mathew J., Scott, Chris J., Chambodut, Aude & McWilliams, Kathryn A., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 11, 15
  6. On Optimum Solar Wind-Magnetosphere Coupling Functions for Transpolar Voltage and Planetary Geomagnetic Activity [32]
    Lockwood, Mike & McWilliams, Kathryn A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 126, e29946
  7. A Survey of 25 Years' Transpolar Voltage Data From the SuperDARN Radar Network and the Expanding-Contracting Polar Cap Model [20]
    Lockwood, Mike & McWilliams, Kathryn A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 126, e29554
  8. Evolving solar wind flow properties of magnetic inversions observed by Helios [4]
    Macneil, Allan R., Owens, Mathew J., Wicks, Robert T. & Lockwood, Mike, MNRAS, 501, 5379
  9. Extreme Space-Weather Events and the Solar Cycle [48]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Haines, Carl & Macneil, Allan, Solar Physics, 296, 82
  10. A Signature of 27 day Solar Rotation in the Concentration of Metallic Ions within the Terrestrial Ionosphere [22]
    Yu, Bingkun, Scott, Christopher J., Xue, Xianghui, Yue, Xinan, Chi, Yutian, Dou, Xiankang & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 916, 106
  11. A space hurricane over the Earth's polar ionosphere [33]
    Zhang, Qing-He, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Wang, Chi, Oksavik, Kjellmar, Lyons, Larry R., Lockwood, Michael, Yang, Hui-Gen, Tang, Bin-Bin, Moen, Jøran Idar, Xing, Zan-Yang, Ma, Yu-Zhang, Wang, Xiang-Yu, Ning, Ya-Fei & Xia, Li-Dong, Nature Communications, 12, 1207

2020

  1. Using the "Ghost Front" to Predict the Arrival Time and Speed of CMEs at Venus and Earth [13]
    Chi, Yutian, Scott, Christopher, Shen, Chenglong, Owens, Mathew, Lang, Matthew, Xu, Mengjiao, Zhong, Zhihui, Zhang, Jie, Wang, Yuming & Lockwood, Mike, ApJ, 899, 143
  2. Precipitation Modification by Ionization [16]
    Harrison, R. Giles, Nicoll, Keri A., Ambaum, Maarten H. P., Marlton, Graeme J., Aplin, Karen L. & Lockwood, Michael, Physical Review Letters, 124, 198701
  3. Rapid indirect solar responses observed in the lower atmosphere [10]
    Harrison, R. Giles & Lockwood, Michael, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 476, 20200164
  4. The Solar Corona during the Total Eclipse on 1806 June 16: Graphical Evidence of the Coronal Structure during the Dalton Minimum [23]
    Hayakawa, Hisashi, Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Michael & Sôma, Mitsuru, ApJ, 900, 114
  5. The Solar Orbiter magnetometer [268]
    Horbury, T. S., O'Brien, H., Carrasco Blazquez, I., Bendyk, M., Brown, P., Hudson, R., Evans, V., Oddy, T. M., Carr, C. M., Beek, T. J., Cupido, E., Bhattacharya, S., Dominguez, J.-A., Matthews, L., Myklebust, V. R., Whiteside, B., Bale, S. D., Baumjohann, W., Burgess, D., Carbone, V., Cargill, P., Eastwood, J., Erdös, G., Fletcher, L., Forsyth, R., Giacalone, J., Glassmeier, K.-H., Goldstein, M. L., Hoeksema, T., Lockwood, M., Magnes, W., Maksimovic, M., Marsch, E., Matthaeus, W. H., Murphy, N., Nakariakov, V. M., Owen, C. J., Owens, M., Rodriguez-Pacheco, J., Richter, I., Riley, P., Russell, C. T., Schwartz, S., Vainio, R., Velli, M., Vennerstrom, S., Walsh, R., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F., Zank, G., Müller, D., Zouganelis, I. & Walsh, A. P., A&A, 642, A9
  6. Semi-annual, annual and Universal Time variations in the magnetosphere and in geomagnetic activity: 1. Geomagnetic data [51]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Haines, Carl, Scott, Chris J., McWilliams, Kathryn A. & Coxon, John C., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 10, 23
  7. Semi-annual, annual and Universal Time variations in the magnetosphere and in geomagnetic activity: 2. Response to solar wind power input and relationships with solar wind dynamic pressure and magnetospheric flux transport [27]
    Lockwood, Mike, McWilliams, Kathryn A., Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Watt, Clare E., Scott, Chris J., Macneil, Allan R. & Coxon, John C., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 10, 30
  8. Placing limits on long-term variations in quiet-Sun irradiance and their contribution to total solar irradiance and solar radiative forcing of climate [15]
    Lockwood, Mike & Ball, William T., Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 476, 20200077
  9. Semi-annual, annual and Universal Time variations in the magnetosphere and in geomagnetic activity: 3. Modelling [18]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Watt, Clare E., Scott, Chris J., Coxon, John C. & McWilliams, Kathryn A., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 10, 61
  10. The evolution of inverted magnetic fields through the inner heliosphere [35]
    Macneil, Allan R., Owens, Mathew J., Wicks, Robert T., Lockwood, Mike, Bentley, Sarah N. & Lang, Matthew, MNRAS, 494, 3642
  11. Radial Evolution of Sunward Strahl Electrons in the Inner Heliosphere [13]
    Macneil, Allan R., Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Štverák, Štěpán & Owen, Christopher J., Solar Physics, 295, 16
  12. The Value of CME Arrival Time Forecasts for Space Weather Mitigation [17]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Barnard, L. A., Space Weather, 18, e02507
  13. Signatures of Coronal Loop Opening via Interchange Reconnection in the Slow Solar Wind at 1 AU [22]
    Owens, Mathew, Lockwood, Mike, Macneil, Allan & Stansby, David, Solar Physics, 295, 37
  14. A Computationally Efficient, Time-Dependent Model of the Solar Wind for Use as a Surrogate to Three-Dimensional Numerical Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations [59]
    Owens, Mathew, Lang, Matthew, Barnard, Luke, Riley, Pete, Ben-Nun, Michal, Scott, Chris J., Lockwood, Mike, Reiss, Martin A., Arge, Charles N. & Gonzi, Siegfried, Solar Physics, 295, 43
  15. Quantifying the latitudinal representivity of in situ solar wind observations [18]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lang, Matthew, Riley, Pete, Lockwood, Mike & Lawless, Amos S., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 10, 8
  16. Multiple transpolar auroral arcs reveal insight about coupling processes in the Earth's magnetotail [39]
    Zhang, Qing-He, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Wang, Chi, Lockwood, Michael, Yang, Hui-Gen, Tang, Bin-Bin, Xing, Zan-Yang, Oksavik, Kjellmar, Lyons, Larry R., Ma, Yu-Zhang, Zong, Qiu-Gang, Moen, Jøran Idar & Xia, Li-Dong, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 117, 16193

2019

  1. Capturing Uncertainty in Magnetospheric Ultralow Frequency Wave Models [11]
    Bentley, S. N., Watt, Clare E. J., Rae, I. J., Owens, M. J., Murphy, K., Lockwood, M. & Sandhu, J. K., Space Weather, 17, 599
  2. The Variation of Geomagnetic Storm Duration with Intensity [20]
    Haines, C., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Lockwood, M. & Ruffenach, A., Solar Physics, 294, 154
  3. Hourly weather observations from the Scottish Highlands (1883─1904) rescued by volunteer citizen scientists [38]
    Hawkins, Ed, Burt, Stephen, Brohan, Philip, Lockwood, Michael, Richardson, Harriett, Roy, Marjory & Thomas, Simon, Geoscience Data Journal, 6, 160
  4. The Development of a Space Climatology: 2. The Distribution of Power Input Into the Magnetosphere on a 3-Hourly Timescale [15]
    Lockwood, Mike, Bentley, Sarah N., Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Watt, Clare E., Allanson, Oliver & Freeman, Mervyn P., Space Weather, 17, 157
  5. The Development of a Space Climatology: 1. Solar Wind Magnetosphere Coupling as a Function of Timescale and the Effect of Data Gaps [40]
    Lockwood, Mike, Bentley, Sarah N., Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Watt, Clare E. & Allanson, Oliver, Space Weather, 17, 133
  6. The Development of a Space Climatology: 3. Models of the Evolution of Distributions of Space Weather Variables With Timescale [18]
    Lockwood, Mike, Bentley, Sarah N., Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Watt, Clare E., Allanson, Oliver & Freeman, Mervyn P., Space Weather, 17, 180
  7. On the Origin of Ortho-Gardenhose Heliospheric Flux [16]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J. & Macneil, Allan, Solar Physics, 294, 85
  8. Time-of-day/time-of-year response functions of planetary geomagnetic indices [23]
    Lockwood, Mike, Chambodut, Aude, Finch, Ivan D., Barnard, Luke A., Owens, Mathew J. & Haines, Carl, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 9, A20
  9. Does Adding Solar Wind Poynting Flux Improve the Optimum Solar Wind-Magnetosphere Coupling Function? [21]
    Lockwood, Mike, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 124, 5498
  10. Near-Earth Solar Wind Forecasting Using Corotation From L5: The Error Introduced By Heliographic Latitude Offset [20]
    Owens, M. J., Riley, P., Lang, M. & Lockwood, M., Space Weather, 17, 1105

2018

  1. What can the annual 10Be solar activity reconstructions tell us about historic space weather? [9]
    Barnard, Luke, McCracken, Ken G., Owens, Mat J. & Lockwood, Mike, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 8, A23
  2. A homogeneous aa index: 2. Hemispheric asymmetries and the equinoctial variation [33]
    Lockwood, Mike, Finch, Ivan D., Chambodut, Aude, Barnard, Luke A., Owens, Mathew J. & Clarke, Ellen, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 8, A58
  3. A homogeneous aa index: 1. Secular variation [34]
    Lockwood, Mike, Chambodut, Aude, Barnard, Luke A., Owens, Mathew J., Clarke, Ellen & Mendel, Véronique, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 8, A53
  4. Seasons of MISTs and mellow fruitfulness [0]
    Lockwood, Mike, Astronomy and Geophysics, 59, 6.14
  5. Space climate and space weather over the past 400 years: 2. Proxy indicators of geomagnetic storm and substorm occurrence [30]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J., Watt, Clare E. & Bentley, Sarah, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 8, A12
  6. Ion Charge States and Potential Geoeffectiveness: The Role of Coronal Spectroscopy for Space-Weather Forecasting [8]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Barnard, L. A., Space Weather, 16, 694
  7. Long-term variations in the heliosphere [2]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Riley, Pete & Barnard, Luke, Long-term Datasets for the Understanding of Solar and Stellar Magnetic Cycles (Editors: Banerjee, D., Jiang, J., Kusano, K. & Solanki, S.), IAU Symposium, 340, p. 108
  8. Generation of Inverted Heliospheric Magnetic Flux by Coronal Loop Opening and Slow Solar Wind Release [22]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Barnard, Luke A. & MacNeil, Allan R., ApJ, 868, L14
  9. Observations of the step-like accelerating processes of cold ions in the reconnection layer at the dayside magnetopause [6]
    Zhang, Qinghe, Lockwood, Michael, Foster, John C., Zong, Qiugang, Dunlop, Malcolm W., Zhang, Shunrong, Moen, Jøran & Zhang, Beichen, Science Bulletin, 63, 31

2017

  1. Interplanetary magnetic field properties and variability near Mercury's orbit [55]
    James, Matthew K., Imber, Suzanne M., Bunce, Emma J., Yeoman, Timothy K., Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J. & Slavin, James A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 122, 7907
  2. Space climate and space weather over the past 400 years: 1. The power input to the magnetosphere [26]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Scott, Chris J. & Watt, Clare. E., Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 7, A25
  3. Coronal and heliospheric magnetic flux circulation and its relation to open solar flux evolution [8]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Imber, Suzanne M., James, Matthew K., Bunce, Emma J. & Yeoman, Timothy K., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 122, 5870
  4. Global solar wind variations over the last four centuries [63]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Riley, P., Scientific Reports, 7, 41548
  5. Coronal mass ejections are not coherent magnetohydrodynamic structures [80]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Barnard, L. A., Scientific Reports, 7, 4152
  6. Sunward Strahl: A Method to Unambiguously Determine Open Solar Flux from In Situ Spacecraft Measurements Using Suprathermal Electron Data [36]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M., Riley, P. & Linker, J., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 122, 10,980
  7. The Maunder minimum and the Little Ice Age: an update from recent reconstructions and climate simulations [72]
    Owens, Mathew J., Lockwood, Mike, Hawkins, Ed, Usoskin, Ilya, Jones, Gareth S., Barnard, Luke, Schurer, Andrew & Fasullo, John, Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 7, A33
  8. Decadal trends in the diurnal variation of galactic cosmic rays observed using neutron monitor data [10]
    Thomas, Simon, Owens, Mathew, Lockwood, Mike & Owen, Chris, Annales Geophysicae, 35, 825
  9. Polar cap hot patches: Enhanced density structures different from the classical patches in the ionosphere [36]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Ma, Y.-Z., Jayachandran, P. T., Moen, J., Lockwood, M., Zhang, Y.-L., Foster, J. C., Zhang, S.-R., Wang, Y., Themens, D. R., Zhang, B.-C. & Xing, Z. Y., Geophysical Research Letters, 44, 8159

2016

  1. Tests of Sunspot Number Sequences: 1. Using Ionosonde Data [17]
    Lockwood, M., Scott, C. J., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L. & Willis, D. M., Solar Physics, 291, 2785
  2. An Assessment of Sunspot Number Data Composites over 1845-2014 [34]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L. & Usoskin, I. G., ApJ, 824, 54
  3. Tests of Sunspot Number Sequences: 4. Discontinuities Around 1946 in Various Sunspot Number and Sunspot-Group-Number Reconstructions [10]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J. & Barnard, L., Solar Physics, 291, 2843
  4. Tests of Sunspot Number Sequences: 3. Effects of Regression Procedures on the Calibration of Historic Sunspot Data [32]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L. & Usoskin, I. G., Solar Physics, 291, 2829
  5. Tests of Sunspot Number Sequences: 2. Using Geomagnetic and Auroral Data [22]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Scott, C. J., Usoskin, I. G. & Nevanlinna, H., Solar Physics, 291, 2811
  6. On the origins and timescales of geoeffective IMF [75]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mathew J., Barnard, Luke A., Bentley, Sarah, Scott, Chris J. & Watt, Clare E., Space Weather, 14, 406
  7. Jim Dungey, The Open Magnetosphere, and Space Weather [7]
    Lockwood, Mike, Space Weather, 14, 380
  8. Near-Earth heliospheric magnetic field intensity since 1750: 2. Cosmogenic radionuclide reconstructions [22]
    Owens, M. J., Cliver, E., McCracken, K. G., Beer, J., Barnard, L., Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A., Passos, D., Riley, P., Usoskin, I. & Wang, Y.-M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 121, 6064
  9. Near-Earth heliospheric magnetic field intensity since 1750: 1. Sunspot and geomagnetic reconstructions [31]
    Owens, M. J., Cliver, E., McCracken, K. G., Beer, J., Barnard, L., Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A., Passos, D., Riley, P., Usoskin, I. & Wang, Y.-M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 121, 6048
  10. A New Calibrated Sunspot Group Series Since 1749: Statistics of Active Day Fractions [110]
    Usoskin, I. G., Kovaltsov, G. A., Lockwood, M., Mursula, K., Owens, M. & Solanki, S. K., Solar Physics, 291, 2685
  11. Polar cap patch transportation beyond the classic scenario [25]
    Zhang, Qing-He, Moen, Jøran, Lockwood, Michael, McCrea, Ian, Zhang, Bei-Chen, McWilliams, Kathryn A., Zong, Qiu-Gang, Zhang, Shun-Rong, Ruohoniemi, J. Michael, Thomas, Evan G., Dunlop, Malcolm W., Liu, Rui-Yuan, Yang, Hui-Gen, Hu, Hong-Qiao & Lester, Mark, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 121, 9063
  12. Earth's ion upflow associated with polar cap patches: Global and in situ observations [28]
    Zhang, Qing-He, Zong, Qiu-Gang, Lockwood, Michael, Heelis, Roderick A., Hairston, Marc, Liang, Jun, McCrea, Ian, Zhang, Bei-Chen, Moen, Jøran, Zhang, Shun-Rong, Zhang, Yong-Liang, Ruohoniemi, J. Michael, Lester, Mark, Thomas, Evan G., Liu, Rui-Yuan, Dunlop, Malcolm W., Liu, Yong C.-M. & Ma, Yu-Zhang, Geophysical Research Letters, 43, 1845

2015

  1. Further considerations of cosmic ray modulation of infra-red radiation in the atmosphere [3]
    Aplin, K. L. & Lockwood, M., Astroparticle Physics, 68, 52
  2. Differences between the CME fronts tracked by an expert, an automated algorithm, and the Solar Stormwatch project [12]
    Barnard, L., Scott, C. J., Owens, M., Lockwood, M., Crothers, S. R., Davies, J. A. & Harrison, R. A., Space Weather, 13, 709
  3. Extracting planetary waves from geomagnetic time series using Empirical Mode Decomposition [5]
    Frühauff, Dennis, Glassmeier, Karl-Heinz, Lockwood, Michael & Heyner, Daniel, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 129, 6
  4. Regional climate impacts of a possible future grand solar minimum [70]
    Ineson, Sarah, Maycock, Amanda C., Gray, Lesley J., Scaife, Adam A., Dunstone, Nick J., Harder, Jerald W., Knight, Jeff R., Lockwood, Mike, Manners, James C. & Wood, Richard A., Nature Communications, 6, 7535
  5. Possible impacts of a future grand solar minimum on climate: Stratospheric and global circulation changes [36]
    Maycock, A. C., Ineson, S., Gray, L. J., Scaife, A. A., Anstey, J. A., Lockwood, M., Butchart, N., Hardiman, S. C., Mitchell, D. M. & Osprey, S. M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 120, 9043
  6. Lightning as a space-weather hazard: UK thunderstorm activity modulated by the passage of the heliospheric current sheet [21]
    Owens, M. J., Scott, C. J., Bennett, A. J., Thomas, S. R., Lockwood, M., Harrison, R. G. & Lam, M. M., Geophysical Research Letters, 42, 9624
  7. Inferring the Structure of the Solar Corona and Inner Heliosphere During the Maunder Minimum Using Global Thermodynamic Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations [74]
    Riley, Pete, Lionello, Roberto, Linker, Jon A., Cliver, Ed, Balogh, Andre, Beer, Jürg, Charbonneau, Paul, Crooker, Nancy, DeRosa, Marc, Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Matt, McCracken, Ken, Usoskin, Ilya & Koutchmy, S., ApJ, 802, 105
  8. Near-Earth Cosmic Ray Decreases Associated with Remote Coronal Mass Ejections [17]
    Thomas, S. R., Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M., Barnard, L. & Scott, C. J., ApJ, 801, 5
  9. The Maunder minimum (1645-1715) was indeed a grand minimum: A reassessment of multiple datasets [192]
    Usoskin, Ilya G., Arlt, Rainer, Asvestari, Eleanna, Hawkins, Ed, Käpylä, Maarit, Kovaltsov, Gennady A., Krivova, Natalie, Lockwood, Michael, Mursula, Kalevi, O'Reilly, Jezebel, Owens, Matthew, Scott, Chris J., Sokoloff, Dmitry D., Solanki, Sami K., Soon, Willie & Vaquero, José M., A&A, 581, A95
  10. Direct observations of the full Dungey convection cycle in the polar ionosphere for southward interplanetary magnetic field conditions [66]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Lockwood, M., Foster, J. C., Zhang, S.-R., Zhang, B.-C., McCrea, I. W., Moen, J., Lester, M. & Ruohoniemi, J. M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 120, 4519

2014

  1. The Solar Stormwatch CME catalogue: Results from the first space weather citizen science project [25]
    Barnard, L., Scott, C., Owens, M., Lockwood, M., Tucker-Hood, K., Thomas, S., Crothers, S., Davies, J. A., Harrison, R., Lintott, C., Simpson, R., O'Donnell, J., Smith, A. M., Waterson, N., Bamford, S., Romeo, F., Kukula, M., Owens, B., Savani, N., Wilkinson, J., Baeten, E., Poeffel, L. & Harder, B., Space Weather, 12, 657
  2. Potential influences on the United Kingdom's floods of winter 2013/14 [149]
    Huntingford, Chris, Marsh, Terry, Scaife, Adam A., Kendon, Elizabeth J., Hannaford, Jamie, Kay, Alison L., Lockwood, Mike, Prudhomme, Christel, Reynard, Nick S., Parry, Simon, Lowe, Jason A., Screen, James A., Ward, Helen C., Roberts, Malcolm, Stott, Peter A., Bell, Vicky A., Bailey, Mark, Jenkins, Alan, Legg, Tim, Otto, Friederike E. L., Massey, Neil, Schaller, Nathalie, Slingo, Julia & Allen, Myles R., Nature Climate Change, 4, 769
  3. Centennial variations in sunspot number, open solar flux, and streamer belt width: 2. Comparison with the geomagnetic data [24]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J. & Barnard, L., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 119, 5183
  4. Centennial variations in sunspot number, open solar flux, and streamer belt width: 1. Correction of the sunspot number record since 1874 [51]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J. & Barnard, L., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 119, 5172
  5. Implications of the Recent Low Solar Minimum for the Solar Wind during the Maunder Minimum [25]
    Lockwood, M. & Owens, M. J., ApJ, 781, L7
  6. Centennial variations in sunspot number, open solar flux and streamer belt width: 3. Modeling [40]
    Lockwood, M. & Owens, M. J., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 119, 5193
  7. Solar cycle evolution of dipolar and pseudostreamer belts and their relation to the slow solar wind [45]
    Owens, M. J., Crooker, N. U. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 119, 36
  8. Modulation of UK lightning by heliospheric magnetic field polarity [26]
    Owens, M. J., Scott, C. J., Lockwood, M., Barnard, L., Harrison, R. G., Nicoll, K., Watt, C. & Bennett, A. J., Environmental Research Letters, 9, 115009
  9. Evidence for solar wind modulation of lightning [44]
    Scott, C. J., Harrison, R. G., Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Barnard, L., Environmental Research Letters, 9, 055004
  10. Galactic Cosmic Ray Modulation near the Heliospheric Current Sheet [34]
    Thomas, S. R., Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M. & Scott, C. J., Solar Physics, 289, 2653

2013

  1. Cosmic ray modulation of infra-red radiation in the atmosphere [7]
    Aplin, K. L. & Lockwood, M., Environmental Research Letters, 8, 015026
  2. Polar cap patch segmentation of the tongue of ionization in the morning convection cell [59]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, B.-C., Moen, J., Lockwood, M., McCrea, I. W., Yang, H.-G., Hu, H.-Q., Liu, R.-Y., Zhang, S.-R. & Lester, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 40, 2918
  3. Direct Observations of the Evolution of Polar Cap Ionization Patches [124]
    Zhang, Qing-He, Zhang, Bei-Chen, Lockwood, Michael, Hu, Hong-Qiao, Moen, Jøran, Ruohoniemi, J. Michael, Thomas, Evan G., Zhang, Shun-Rong, Yang, Hui-Gen, Liu, Rui-Yuan, McWilliams, Kathryn A. & Baker, Joseph B. H., Science, 339, 1597

2012

  1. Predicting the arrival of high-speed solar wind streams at Earth using the STEREO Heliospheric Imagers [14]
    Davis, C. J., Davies, J. A., Owens, M. J. & Lockwood, M., Space Weather, 10, S02003
  2. What influence will future solar activity changes over the 21st century have on projected global near-surface temperature changes? [29]
    Jones, Gareth S., Lockwood, Mike & Stott, Peter A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 117, D05103
  3. Obituaries: Andy Breen 1964-2011 [0]
    Lockwood, Mike, Astronomy and Geophysics, 53, 2.38
  4. Solar Influence on Global and Regional Climates [118]
    Lockwood, Mike, Surveys in Geophysics, 33, 503
  5. Solar cycle 24: what is the Sun up to? [18]
    Lockwood, Mike, Owens, Mat, Barnard, Luke, Davis, Chris & Thomas, Simon, Astronomy and Geophysics, 53, 3.09
  6. Heliospheric modulation of galactic cosmic rays during grand solar minima: Past and future variations [66]
    Owens, M. J., Usoskin, I. & Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 39, L19102
  7. Cyclic loss of open solar flux since 1868: The link to heliospheric current sheet tilt and implications for the Maunder Minimum [64]
    Owens, M. J. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 117, A04102
  8. Inner plasma structure of the low-latitude reconnection layer [9]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M., Lavraud, B., Bogdanova, Y. V., Hasegawa, H., Yang, H.-G., Liu, R.-Y., Hu, H.-Q., Zhang, B.-C., Pu, Z.-Y., Yang, Z.-W., Wang, J., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Berchem, J., Constantinescu, D., Volwerk, M., Frey, H., Fazakerley, A. N., Shen, C., Shi, J.-K., Sibeck, D., Escoubet, P. & Wild, J. A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 117, A08205

2011

  1. Predicting space climate change [75]
    Barnard, L., Lockwood, M., Hapgood, M. A., Owens, M. J., Davis, C. J. & Steinhilber, F., Geophysical Research Letters, 38, L16103
  2. A survey of gradual solar energetic particle events [13]
    Barnard, L. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 116, A05103
  3. Extended Magnetic Reconnection across the Dayside Magnetopause [41]
    Dunlop, M. W., Zhang, Q.-H., Bogdanova, Y. V., Lockwood, M., Pu, Z., Hasegawa, H., Wang, J., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Berchem, J., Lavraud, B., Eastwood, J., Volwerk, M., Shen, C., Shi, J.-K., Constantinescu, D., Frey, H., Fazakerley, A. N., Sibeck, D., Escoubet, P., Wild, J. A. & Liu, Z.-X., Physical Review Letters, 107, 025004
  4. Cloud base height and cosmic rays [25]
    Harrison, R. G., Ambaum, M. H. P. & Lockwood, M., Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 467, 2777
  5. The persistence of solar activity indicators and the descent of the Sun into Maunder Minimum conditions [48]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Davis, C. J. & Steinhilber, F., Geophysical Research Letters, 38, L22105
  6. The solar influence on the probability of relatively cold UK winters in the future [15]
    Lockwood, M., Harrison, R. G., Owens, M. J., Barnard, L., Woollings, T. & Steinhilber, F., Environmental Research Letters, 6, 034004
  7. Centennial changes in the heliospheric magnetic field and open solar flux: The consensus view from geomagnetic data and cosmogenic isotopes and its implications [45]
    Lockwood, M. & Owens, M. J., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 116, A04109
  8. Solar physics: Shining a light on solar impacts [15]
    Lockwood, Mike, Nature Climate Change, 1, 98
  9. Was UV spectral solar irradiance lower during the recent low sunspot minimum? [16]
    Lockwood, Mike, Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 116, D16103
  10. How is open solar magnetic flux lost over the solar cycle? [60]
    Owens, M. J., Crooker, N. U. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 116, A04111
  11. Solar cycle 24: Implications for energetic particles and long-term space climate change [45]
    Owens, M. J., Lockwood, M., Barnard, L. & Davis, C. J., Geophysical Research Letters, 38, L19106
  12. On the importance of interplanetary magnetic field ∣By∣ on polar cap patch formation [96]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Zhang, B.-C., Liu, R.-Y., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M., Moen, J., Yang, H.-G., Hu, H.-Q., Hu, Z.-J., Liu, S.-L., McCrea, I. W. & Lester, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 116, A05308
  13. The distribution of the ring current: Cluster observations [30]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M., Holme, R., Kamide, Y., Baumjohann, W., Liu, R.-Y., Yang, H.-G., Woodfield, E. E., Hu, H.-Q., Zhang, B.-C. & Liu, S.-L., Annales Geophysicae, 29, 1655

2010

  1. Results from the CERN pilot CLOUD experiment [75]
    Duplissy, J., Enghoff, M. B., Aplin, K. L., Arnold, F., Aufmhoff, H., Avngaard, M., Baltensperger, U., Bondo, T., Bingham, R., Carslaw, K., Curtius, J., David, A., Fastrup, B., Gagné, S., Hahn, F., Harrison, R. G., Kellett, B., Kirkby, J., Kulmala, M., Laakso, L., Laaksonen, A., Lillestol, E., Lockwood, M., Mäkelä, J., Makhmutov, V., Marsh, N. D., Nieminen, T., Onnela, A., Pedersen, E., Pedersen, J. O. P., Polny, J., Reichl, U., Seinfeld, J. H., Sipilä, M., Stozhkov, Y., Stratmann, F., Svensmark, H., Svensmark, J., Veenhof, R., Verheggen, B., Viisanen, Y., Wagner, P. E., Wehrle, G., Weingartner, E., Wex, H., Wilhelmsson, M. & Winkler, P. M., Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics, 10, 1635
  2. Solar Influences on Climate [929]
    Gray, L. J., Beer, J., Geller, M., Haigh, J. D., Lockwood, M., Matthes, K., Cubasch, U., Fleitmann, D., Harrison, G., Hood, L., Luterbacher, J., Meehl, G. A., Shindell, D., van Geel, B. & White, W., Reviews of Geophysics, 48, RG4001
  3. Top-down solar modulation of climate: evidence for centennial-scale change [34]
    Lockwood, M., Bell, C., Woollings, T., Harrison, R. G., Gray, L. J. & Haigh, J. D., Environmental Research Letters, 5, 034008
  4. Are cold winters in Europe associated with low solar activity? [94]
    Lockwood, M., Harrison, R. G., Woollings, T. & Solanki, S. K., Environmental Research Letters, 5, 024001
  5. Solar change and climate: an update in the light of the current exceptional solar minimum [91]
    Lockwood, M., Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 466, 303
  6. Intermittent release of transients in the slow solar wind: 2. In situ evidence [66]
    Rouillard, A. P., Lavraud, B., Davies, J. A., Savani, N. P., Burlaga, L. F., Forsyth, R. J., Sauvaud, J.-A., Opitz, A., Lockwood, M., Luhmann, J. G., Simunac, K. D. C., Galvin, A. B., Davis, C. J. & Harrison, R. A., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 115, A04104
  7. Intermittent release of transients in the slow solar wind: 1. Remote sensing observations [103]
    Rouillard, A. P., Davies, J. A., Lavraud, B., Forsyth, R. J., Savani, N. P., Bewsher, D., Brown, D. S., Sheeley, N. R., Davis, C. J., Harrison, R. A., Howard, R. A., Vourlidas, A., Lockwood, M., Crothers, S. R. & Eyles, C. J., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 115, A04103
  8. Enhanced signature of solar variability in Eurasian winter climate [93]
    Woollings, T., Lockwood, M., Masato, G., Bell, C. & Gray, L., Geophysical Research Letters, 37, L20805
  9. Simultaneous observations of reconnection pulses at Cluster and their effects on the cusp aurora observed at the Chinese Yellow River Station [22]
    Zhang, Q.-H., Dunlop, M. W., Lockwood, M., Liu, R.-Y., Hu, H.-Q., Yang, H.-G., Hu, Z.-J., Bogdanova, Y. V., Shen, C., Zhang, B.-C., Han, D.-S., Liu, S.-L., McCrea, I. W. & Lester, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 115, A10237

2009

  1. Cusp observations during a sequence of fast IMF BZ reversals [7]
    Cai, H. T., McCrea, I. W., Dunlop, M. W., Davies, J. A., Bogdanova, Y. V., Pitout, F., Milan, S. E., Lockwood, M. & Ma, S. Y., Annales Geophysicae, 27, 2721
  2. Stereoscopic imaging of an Earth-impacting solar coronal mass ejection: A major milestone for the STEREO mission [118]
    Davis, C. J., Davies, J. A., Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A. P., Eyles, C. J. & Harrison, R. A., Geophysical Research Letters, 36, L08102
  3. The Accuracy of Using the Ulysses Result of the Spatial Invariance of the Radial Heliospheric Field to Compute the Open Solar Flux [32]
    Lockwood, M. & Owens, M., ApJ, 701, 964
  4. Excess open solar magnetic flux from satellite data: 2. A survey of kinematic effects [71]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. & Rouillard, A. P., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 114, A11104
  5. Excess open solar magnetic flux from satellite data: 1. Analysis of the third perihelion Ulysses pass [38]
    Lockwood, M., Owens, M. & Rouillard, A. P., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 114, A11103
  6. The Rise and Fall of Open Solar Flux During the Current Grand Solar Maximum [128]
    Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A. P. & Finch, I. D., ApJ, 700, 937
  7. Transpolar voltage and polar cap flux during the substorm cycle and steady convection events [36]
    Lockwood, Mike, Hairston, Marc, Finch, Ivan & Rouillard, Alexis, Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 114, A01210
  8. A Multispacecraft Analysis of a Small-Scale Transient Entrained by Solar Wind Streams [104]
    Rouillard, A. P., Savani, N. P., Davies, J. A., Lavraud, B., Forsyth, R. J., Morley, S. K., Opitz, A., Sheeley, N. R., Burlaga, L. F., Sauvaud, J.-A., Simunac, K. D. C., Luhmann, J. G., Galvin, A. B., Crothers, S. R., Davis, C. J., Harrison, R. A., Lockwood, M., Eyles, C. J., Bewsher, D. & Brown, D. S., Solar Physics, 256, 307
  9. A solar storm observed from the Sun to Venus using the STEREO, Venus Express, and MESSENGER spacecraft [69]
    Rouillard, A. P., Davies, J. A., Forsyth, R. J., Savani, N. P., Sheeley, N. R., Thernisien, A., Zhang, T.-L., Howard, R. A., Anderson, B., Carr, C. M., Tsang, S., Lockwood, M., Davis, C. J., Harrison, R. A., Bewsher, D., Fränz, M., Crothers, S. R., Eyles, C. J., Brown, D. S., Whittaker, I., Hapgood, M., Coates, A. J., Jones, G. H., Grande, M., Frahm, R. A. & Winningham, J. D., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 114, A07106

2008

  1. Effects of solar wind magnetosphere coupling recorded at different geomagnetic latitudes: Separation of directly-driven and storage/release systems [62]
    Finch, I. D., Lockwood, M. L. & Rouillard, A. P., Geophysical Research Letters, 35, L21105
  2. Recent changes in solar outputs and the global mean surface temperature. III. Analysis of contributions to global mean air surface temperature rise [24]
    Lockwood, Mike, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 464, 1387
  3. Recent oppositely directed trends in solar climate forcings and the global mean surface air temperature. II. Different reconstructions of the total solar irradiance variation and dependence on response time scale [31]
    Lockwood, Mike & Fröhlich, Claus, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 464, 1367
  4. First imaging of corotating interaction regions using the STEREO spacecraft [178]
    Rouillard, A. P., Davies, J. A., Forsyth, R. J., Rees, A., Davis, C. J., Harrison, R. A., Lockwood, M., Bewsher, D., Crothers, S. R., Eyles, C. J., Hapgood, M. & Perry, C. H., Geophysical Research Letters, 35, L10110
  5. An optical study of multiple NEIAL events driven by low energy electron precipitation [6]
    Sullivan, J. M., Lockwood, M., Lanchester, B. S., Kontar, E. P., Ivchenko, N., Dahlgren, H. & Whiter, D. K., Annales Geophysicae, 26, 2435

2007

  1. Solar wind-magnetosphere coupling functions on timescales of 1 day to 1 year [65]
    Finch, I. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 25, 495
  2. Recent oppositely directed trends in solar climate forcings and the global mean surface air temperature [111]
    Lockwood, Mike & Fröhlich, Claus, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, 463, 2447
  3. Fly me to the Moon? [2]
    Lockwood, Mike, Nature Physics, 3, 669
  4. The Latitudinal Effect of Corotating Interaction Regions on Galactic Cosmic Rays [20]
    Rouillard, A. P. & Lockwood, M., Solar Physics, 245, 191
  5. Centennial changes in the solar wind speed and in the open solar flux [72]
    Rouillard, A. P., Lockwood, M. & Finch, I., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 112, A05103
  6. Centennial changes in solar activity and the response of galactic cosmic rays [14]
    Rouillard, A. P. & Lockwood, M., Advances in Space Research, 40, 1078

2006

  1. Energetic electron signatures in an active magnetotail plasma sheet [1]
    Davies, J. A., Dunlop, M. W., Perry, C. H., Lockwood, M., Alexeev, I., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Fazakerley, A. N., Owen, C. J., Marchaudon, A., Friedel, R. H. W., Deng, X. H., Grande, M. & Daly, P. W., Advances in Space Research, 38, 1608
  2. What do Cosmogenic Isotopes Tell us About Past Solar Forcing of Climate? [23]
    Lockwood, M., Space Science Reviews, 125, 95
  3. Comment on ``The IDV index: Its derivation and use in inferring long-term variations of the interplanetary magnetic field strength'' by Leif Svalgaard and Edward W. Cliver [44]
    Lockwood, M., Rouillard, A. P., Finch, I. & Stamper, R., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 111, A09109
  4. Modeling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF clock angle: 2. Persistence of ionospheric convection [15]
    Lockwood, M., Lanchester, B. S., Morley, S. K., Throp, K., Milan, S. E., Lester, M. & Frey, H. U., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 111, A02306
  5. A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: III. Quasi-instantaneous convection responses in the Cowley-Lockwood paradigm [14]
    Morley, S. K. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 24, 961
  6. Phase calibration of the EISCAT Svalbard Radar interferometer using optical satellite signatures [4]
    Sullivan, J. M., Ivchenko, N., Lockwood, M., Grydeland, T., Blixt, E. M. & Lanchester, B. S., Annales Geophysicae, 24, 2419

2005

  1. Coordinated Cluster/Double Star observations of dayside reconnection signatures [46]
    Dunlop, M. W., Taylor, M. G. G. T., Davies, J. A., Owen, C. J., Pitout, F., Fazakerley, A. N., Pu, Z., Laakso, H., Bogdanova, Y. V., Zong, Q.-G., Shen, C., Nykyri, K., Lavraud, B., Milan, S. E., Phan, T. D., Rème, H., Escoubet, C. P., Carr, C. M., Cargill, P., Lockwood, M. & Sonnerup, B., Annales Geophysicae, 23, 2867
  2. Motion of the dayside polar cap boundary during substorm cycles: II. Generation of poleward-moving events and polar cap patches by pulses in the magnetopause reconnection rate [42]
    Lockwood, M., Davies, J. A., Moen, J., van Eyken, A. P., Oksavik, K., McCrea, I. W. & Lester, M., Annales Geophysicae, 23, 3513
  3. Motion of the dayside polar cap boundary during substorm cycles: I. Observations of pulses in the magnetopause reconnection rate [34]
    Lockwood, M., Moen, J., van Eyken, A. P., Davies, J. A., Oksavik, K. & McCrea, I. W., Annales Geophysicae, 23, 3495
  4. A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: II. Measuring expansions in the ionospheric flow response [6]
    Morley, S. K. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 23, 2501
  5. Modeling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF clock angle: 1. Persistence of cusp proton aurora [4]
    Throp, K., Lockwood, M., Lanchester, B. S., Morley, S. K. & Frey, H. U., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 110, A12311

2004

  1. Open solar flux estimates from near-Earth measurements of the interplanetary magnetic field: comparison of the first two perihelion passes of the Ulysses spacecraft [56]
    Lockwood, M., Forsyth, R., Balogh, A. & McComas, D., Annales Geophysicae, 22, 1395
  2. A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magneticreconnection: I. ionospheric convection [33]
    Lockwood, M. & Morley, S., Annales Geophysicae, 22, 73
  3. The dynamics and relationships of precipitation, temperature and convection boundaries in the dayside auroral ionosphere [27]
    Moen, J., Lockwood, M., Oksavik, K., Carlson, H., Denig, W., Eyken, A. & McCrea, I., Annales Geophysicae, 22, 1973
  4. Oscillations in the open solar magnetic flux with a period of 1.68years: imprint on galactic cosmic rays and implications for heliospheric shielding [41]
    Rouillard, A. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 22, 4381
  5. A comparison between ion characteristics observed by the POLAR and DMSP spacecraft in the high-latitude magnetosphere [3]
    Stubbs, T., Lockwood, M., Cargill, P., Grande, M., Kellett, B. & Perry, C., Annales Geophysicae, 22, 1033
  6. Extended cusp-like regions and their dependence on the Polar orbit, seasonal variations, and interplanetary conditions [9]
    Stubbs, T. J., Cargill, P. J., Lockwood, M., Grande, M., Kellett, B. J. & Perry, C. H., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 109, A09210

2003

  1. Twenty-three cycles of changing open solar magnetic flux [55]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 108, 1128
  2. IMF control of cusp proton emission intensity and dayside convection: implications for component and anti-parallel reconnection [26]
    Lockwood, M., Lanchester, B. S., Frey, H. U., Throp, K., Morley, S. K., Milan, S. E. & Lester, M., Annales Geophysicae, 21, 955
  3. The dependence of cusp ion signatures on the reconnection rate [5]
    Morley, S. K. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 21, 947

2002

  1. Ground-based observations of the auroral zone and polar cap ionospheric responses to dayside transient reconnection [24]
    Davies, J. A., Yeoman, T. K., Rae, I. J., Milan, S. E., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. & McWilliams, A., Annales Geophysicae, 20, 781
  2. Relationship between the near-Earth interplanetary field and the coronal source flux: Dependence on timescale [5]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics), 107, 1425
  3. An evaluation of the correlation between open solar flux and total solar irradiance [32]
    Lockwood, M., A&A, 382, 678
  4. The Evolution of the Sun's Open Magnetic Flux - II. Full Solar Cycle Simulations [75]
    Mackay, D. H. & Lockwood, M., Solar Physics, 209, 287
  5. The Evolution of the Sun's Open Magnetic Flux - I. A Single Bipole [44]
    Mackay, D. H., Priest, E. R. & Lockwood, M., Solar Physics, 207, 291
  6. Nightside studies of coherent HF Radar spectral width behaviour [8]
    Woodfield, E. E., Davies, J. A., Lester, M., Yeoman, T. K., Eglitis, P. & Lockwood, M., Annales Geophysicae, 20, 1399

2001

  1. Long term changes in EUV and X-ray emissions from the solar corona and chromosphere as measured by the response of the Earth's ionosphere during total solar eclipses from 1932 to 1999 [26]
    Davis, C. J., Clarke, E. M., Bamford, R. A., Lockwood, M. & Bell, S. A., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 263
  2. Long-term changes in the solar photosphere associated with changes in the coronal source flux [6]
    Foster, S. & Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 1443
  3. Ionospheric ion and electron heating at the poleward boundary of a poleward expanding substorm-disturbed region [0]
    Fox, N. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Davies, J. A., Greenwald, R. A., Lester, M., Lockwood, M. & Lühr, H., Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 12845
  4. Ground-based and satellite observations of high-latitude auroral activity in the dusk sector of the auroral oval [5]
    Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T. I., Amm, O., Viljanen, A., Syrjäsuo, M., Janhunen, P., Massetti, S., Orsini, S., Candidi, M., Watermann, J., Donovan, E., Prikryl, P., Mann, I. R., Eglitis, P., Smith, C., Denig, W. F., Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M., Dunlop, M., Vaivads, A. & André, M., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 1683
  5. Long-term variations in the magnetic fields of the Sun and the heliosphere: Their origin, effects, and implications [87]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 16021
  6. Cusp ion steps, field-aligned currents and poleward moving auroral forms [29]
    Lockwood, M., Milan, S. E., Onsager, T., Perry, C. H., Scudder, J. A., Russell, C. T. & Brittnacher, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 29555
  7. Coordinated Cluster, ground-based instrumentation and low-altitude satellite observations of transient poleward-moving events in the ionosphere and in the tail lobe [20]
    Lockwood, M., Opgenoorth, H., van Eyken, A. P., Fazakerley, A., Bosqued, J.-M., Denig, W., Wild, J. A., Cully, C., Greenwald, R., Lu, G., Amm, O., Frey, H., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Taylor, M., McCrea, I., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Dunlop, M., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Provan, G., Eglitis, P., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Moen, J., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. & Marcucci, M. F., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 1589
  8. Coordinated Cluster and ground-based instrument observations of transient changes in the magnetopause boundary layer during an interval of predominantly northward IMF: relation to reconnection pulses and FTE signatures [26]
    Lockwood, M., Fazakerley, A., Opgenoorth, H., Moen, J., van Eyken, A. P., Dunlop, M., Bosqued, J.-M., Lu, G., Cully, C., Eglitis, P., McCrea, I. W., Hapgood, M. A., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Denig, W., Taylor, M., Wild, J. A., Provan, G., Amm, O., Kauristie, K., Pulkkinen, T., Strømme, A., Prikryl, P., Pitout, F., Balogh, A., Rème, H., Behlke, R., Hansen, T., Greenwald, R., Frey, H., Morley, S. K., Alcaydé, D., Blelly, P.-L., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M., Lester, M., Watermann, J. & Marcucci, M. F., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 1613
  9. Astronomy: The day the solar wind nearly died [6]
    Lockwood, Mike, Nature, 409, 677
  10. Reconnection at the high-latitude magnetopause during northward interplanetary magnetic field conditions [129]
    Onsager, T. G., Scudder, J. D., Lockwood, M. & Russell, C. T., Journal of Geophysical Research, 106, 25467
  11. Coordinated ground-based, low altitude satellite and Cluster observations on global and local scales during a transient post-noon sector excursion of the magnetospheric cusp [10]
    Opgenoorth, H. J., Lockwood, M., Alcaydé, D., Donovan, E., Engebretson, M. J., van Eyken, A. P., Kauristie, K., Lester, M., Moen, J., Waterman, J., Alleyne, H., André, M., Dunlop, M. W., Cornilleau-Wehrlin, N., Masson, A., Fazerkerley, A., Rème, H., André, R., Amm, O., Balogh, A., Behlke, R., Blelly, P. L., Boholm, H., Borälv, E., Bosqued, J. M., Buchert, S., Candidi, M., Cerisier, J. C., Cully, C., Denig, W. F., Eglitis, P., Greenwald, R. A., Jackal, B., Kelly, J. D., Krauklis, I., Lu, G., Mann, I. R., Marcucci, M. F., McCrea, I. W., Maksimovic, M., Massetti, S., Décréau, P. M. E., Milling, D. K., Orsini, S., Pitout, F., Provan, G., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Samson, J. C., Schott, J. J., Sedgemore-Schulthess, F., Stamper, R., Stauning, P., Strømme, A., Taylor, M., Vaivads, A., Villain, J. P., Voronkov, I., Wild, J. A. & Wild, M., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 1367
  12. The Sun-Earth Connection in Time Scales from Years to Decades and Centuries [29]
    Pulkkinen, T. I., Nevanlinna, H., Pulkkinen, P. J. & Lockwood, M., Space Science Reviews, 95, 625
  13. Dawn-dusk asymmetry in particles of solar wind origin within the magnetosphere [17]
    Stubbs, T. J., Lockwood, M., Cargill, P., Fennell, J., Grande, M., Kellett, B., Perry, C. & Rees, A., Annales Geophysicae, 19, 1

2000

  1. Solar wind control of magnetospheric energy content: Substorm quenching and multiple onsets [15]
    Karlsson, S. B. P., Opgenoorth, H. J., Eglitis, P., Kauristie, K., Syrjäsuo, M., Pulkkinen, T., Lockwood, M., Nakamura, R., Reeves, G. & Romanov, S., Journal of Geophysical Research, 105, 5335
  2. Plasma structure within poleward-moving cusp/cleft auroral transients: EISCAT Svalbard radar observations and an explanation in terms of large local time extent of events [30]
    Lockwood, M., McCrea, I. W., Milan, S. E., Moen, J., Cerisier, J. C. & Thorolfsson, A., Annales Geophysicae, 18, 1027
  3. ESR and EISCAT observations of the response of the cusp and cleft to IMF orientation changes [31]
    McCrea, I. W., Lockwood, M., Moen, J., Pitout, F., Eglitis, P., Aylward, A. D., Cerisier, J.-C., Thorolfssen, A. & Milan, S. E., Annales Geophysicae, 18, 1009
  4. Simultaneous optical and radar signatures of poleward-moving auroral forms [35]
    Thorolfsson, A., Cerisier, J.-C., Lockwood, M., Sandholt, P. E., Senior, C. & Lester, M., Annales Geophysicae, 18, 1054

1999

  1. Evidence of component merging equatorward of the cusp [56]
    Chandler, M. O., Fuselier, S. A., Lockwood, M. & Moore, T. E., Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 22623
  2. A multipoint study of a substorm occurring on 7 December, 1992, and its theoretical implications [12]
    Fox, N. J., Cowley, S. W. H., Davda, V. N., Enno, G., Friis-Christensen, E., Greenwald, R. A., Hairston, M. R., Lester, M., Lockwood, M., Lühr, H., Milling, D. K., Murphree, J. S., Pinnock, M. & Reeves, G. D., Annales Geophysicae, 17, 1369
  3. The source population for the cusp and cleft/LLBL for southward IMF [19]
    Fuselier, S. A., Lockwood, M., Onsager, T. G. & Peterson, W. K., Geophysical Research Letters, 26, 1665
  4. Predicting Solar Disturbance Effects on Navigation Systems [1]
    Lockwood, M., Wild, M. N., Stamper, R., Davis, C. J. & Grande, M., Journal of Navigation, 52, 203
  5. A doubling of the Sun's coronal magnetic field during the past 100 years [436]
    Lockwood, M., Stamper, R. & Wild, M. N., Nature, 399, 437
  6. Comment on ``A statistical study of the ionospheric convection response to changing interplanetary magnetic field conditions using the assimilative mapping of ionospheric electrodynamics technique'' by A. J. Ridley et al. [37]
    Lockwood, M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 4387
  7. Long-term drift of the coronal source magnetic flux and the total solar irradiance [84]
    Lockwood, M. & Stamper, R., Geophysical Research Letters, 26, 2461
  8. Coherent EISCAT Svalbard Radar spectra from the dayside cusp/cleft and their implications for transient field-aligned currents [21]
    Sedgemore-Schulthess, K. J. F., Lockwood, M., Trondsen, T. S., Lanchester, B. S., Rees, M. H., Lorentzen, D. A. & Moen, J., Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 24613
  9. Chapter 5-Plasma Transfer Processes at the Magnetopause [69]
    Sibeck, D. G., Paschmann, G., Treumann, R. A., Fuselier, S. A., Lennartsson, W., Lockwood, M., Lundin, R., Ogilvie, K. W., Onsager, T. G., Phan, T.-D., Roth, M., Scholer, M., Sckopke, N., Stasiewicz, K. & Yamauchi, M., Space Science Reviews, 88, 207
  10. Solar causes of the long-term increase in geomagnetic activity [120]
    Stamper, R., Lockwood, M., Wild, M. N. & Clark, T. D. G., Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 28325

1998

  1. On the cause of a magnetospheric flux transfer event [50]
    Lockwood, M. & Hapgood, M. A., Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 26453
  2. Modelling signatures of pulsed magnetopause reconnection in cusp ion dispersion signatures seen at middle altitudes [40]
    Lockwood, M., Davis, C. J., Onsager, T. G. & Scudder, J. D., Geophysical Research Letters, 25, 591
  3. Effects of a mid-latitude solar eclipse on the thermosphere and ionosphere - A modelling study [105]
    Müller-Wodarg, I. C. F., Aylward, A. D. & Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 25, 3787
  4. The first real-time worldwide ionospheric predictions network: An advance in support of spaceborne experimentation, on-line model validation, and space weather [9]
    Szuszczewicz, E. P., Blanchard, P., Wilkinson, P., Crowley, G., Fuller-Rowell, T., Richards, P., Abdu, M., Bullett, T., Hanbaba, R., Lebreton, J. P., Lester, M., Lockwood, M., Millward, G., Wild, M., Pulinets, S., Reddy, B. M., Stanislawska, I., Vannaroni, G. & Zolesi, B., Geophysical Research Letters, 25, 449

1997

  1. Incoherent scatter radar observations related to magnetospheric dynamics [5]
    Cowley, S. W. H. & Lockwood, M., Advances in Space Research, 20, 873
  2. Ionospheric and geomagnetic responses to changes in IMF B Z : a superposed epoch study [40]
    Davis, C. J., Wild, M. N., Lockwood, M. & Tulunay, Y. K., Annales Geophysicae, 15, 217
  3. Relationship of dayside auroral precipitations to the open-closed separatrix and the pattern of convective flow [61]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 102, 17475
  4. How the magnetopause transition parameter works [34]
    Lockwood, M. & Hapgood, M. A., Geophysical Research Letters, 24, 373
  5. Testing substorm theories: the need for multipoint observations [4]
    Lockwood, M., Advances in Space Research, 20, 883
  6. High-Latitude Particle Precipitation and its Relationship to Magnetospheric Source Regions [27]
    Onsager, T. G. & Lockwood, M., Space Science Reviews, 80, 77
  7. Opportunities for Magnetospheric Research with Coordinated Cluster and Ground-Based Observations [4]
    Opgenoorth, H. J. & Lockwood, M., Space Science Reviews, 79, 599

1996

  1. Ion acceleration at both the interior and exterior Alfvén waves associated with the magnetopause reconnection site: Signatures in cusp precipitation [28]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H. & Onsager, T. G., Journal of Geophysical Research, 101, 21501
  2. Ion populations on open field lines within the dayside low-latitude boundary Layer: Theory and observations during a transient event [23]
    Lockwood, M. & Moen, J., Geophysical Research Letters, 23, 2895
  3. Variability of dayside high latitude convection associated with a sequence of auroral transients. [15]
    Moen, J., Lockwood, M., Sandholt, P. E., Lovhaug, U. P., Denig, W. F., van Eyken, A. P. & Egeland, A., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 58, 85
  4. Dayside moving auroral transients related to LLBL dynamics [35]
    Moen, J., Evans, D., Carlson, H. C. & Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 23, 3247
  5. Earth's magnetospheric cusps [150]
    Smith, M. F. & Lockwood, M., Reviews of Geophysics, 34, 233

1995

  1. Development of substorm cross-tail current disruption as seen from the ground [13]
    Gazey, N. G. J., Lockwood, M., Smith, P. N., Coles, S., Bunting, R. J., Lester, M., Aylward, A. D., Yeoman, T. K. & Lühr, H., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 9633
  2. Rapid changes in LLBL thickness [18]
    Hapgood, Mike & Lockwood, Mike, Geophysical Research Letters, 22, 77
  3. Location and characteristics of the reconnection X line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations. 1. Theory [36]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 21791
  4. Large-scale fields and flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system [10]
    Lockwood, M., Surveys in Geophysics, 16, 389
  5. Location and characteristics of the reconnection X line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations. 2. Defense Meteorological Satellite Program and European Incoherent Scatter data [17]
    Lockwood, M., Davis, C. J., Smith, M. F., Onsager, T. G. & Denig, W. F., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 21803
  6. The contribution of flux transfer events to convection [49]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., Smith, M. F., Rijnbeek, R. P. & Elphic, R. C., Geophysical Research Letters, 22, 1185
  7. Overlapping cusp ion injections: An explanation invoking magnetopause reconnection [21]
    Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 22, 1141
  8. Occurrence probability, width and number of steps of cusp precipitation for fully pulsed reconnection at the dayside magnetopause [14]
    Lockwood, M. & Davis, C. J., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 7627
  9. Causes of plasma flow bursts and dayside auroral transients: An evaluation of two models invoking reconnection pulses and changes in the Y component of the magnetosheath field [21]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., Sandholt, P. E. & Lovhaug, U. P., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 7613
  10. Moen et al.: Convection events and dayside auroral activity [60]
    Moen, J., Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M., Denig, W. F., Lövhaug, U. P., Lybekk, B., Egeland, A., Opsvik, D. & Friis-Christensen, E., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 23917
  11. Flow-aligned jets in the magnetospheric cusp: Results from the Geospace Environment Modeling Pilot program [46]
    Weiss, L. A., Reiff, P. H., Weber, E. J., Carlson, H. C., Lockwood, M. & Peterson, W. K., Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 7649

1994

  1. EISCAT obervations of unusual flows in the norning sector associated with weak substorm activity [9]
    Fox, N. J., Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., Freeman, M. P., Friis-Christensen, E., Pinnock, D. K. M. & Reeves, G. D., Annales Geophysicae, 12, 541
  2. Low and middle altitude cusp particle signatures for general magnetopause reconnection rate variations: 1. Theory [156]
    Lockwood, M. & Smith, M. F., Journal of Geophysical Research, 99, 8531
  3. Comment on ``Ionospheric signatures of dayside magnetopause transients: A case study using satellite and ground measurements'' by Denig et al. [5]
    Lockwood, M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Journal of Geophysical Research, 99, 4253
  4. The characteristics of the magnetopause reconnection X-line deduced from low-altitude satellite observations of cusp ions [31]
    Lockwood, M., Onsager, T. G., Davis, C. J., Smith, M. F. & Denig, W. F., Geophysical Research Letters, 21, 2757
  5. Comment on “By fluctuations in the magnetosheath and azimuthal flow velocity transients in the dayside ionosphere” by Newell and Sibeck [8]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H. & Smith, M. F., Geophysical Research Letters, 21, 1819
  6. Multiple, discrete, arcs on sunward convecting field lines in the 14-15 MLT region [38]
    Moen, J., Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M., Egeland, A. & Fukui, K., Journal of Geophysical Research, 99, 6113

1993

  1. On the voltage and distance across the low latitude boundary layer [16]
    Hapgood, Mike & Lockwood, Mike, Geophysical Research Letters, 20, 145
  2. Ionospheric convection response to slow, strong variations in a northward interplanetary magnetic field: A case study for January 14, 1988 [86]
    Knipp, D. J., Emery, B. A., Richmond, A. D., Crooker, N. U., Hairston, M. R., Cumnock, J. A., Denig, W. F., Rich, F. J., De La Beaujardiere, O., Ruohoniemi, J. M., Rodger, A. S., Crowley, G., Ahn, B.-H., Evans, D. S., Fuller-Rowell, T. J., Friis-Christensen, E., Lockwood, M., Kroehl, H. W., Maclennan, C. G., McEwin, A., Pellinen, R. J., Morris, R. J., Burns, G. B., Papitashvili, V., Zaitzev, A., Troshichev, O., Sato, N., Sutcliffe, P. & Tomlinson, L., Journal of Geophysical Research, 98, 19273
  3. Implications of the altitude of transient 630-nm dayside auroral emissions [46]
    Lockwood, M., Carlson, H. C., Jr. & Sandholt, P. E., Journal of Geophysical Research, 98, 15571
  4. EISCAT observations of ion composition and temperature anisotropy in the high-latitude F-region [16]
    Lockwood, M., McCrea, I. W., Millward, G. H., Moffett, R. J. & Rishbeth, H., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 55, 895
  5. Comment on “Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics” by Newell and Meng [27]
    Lockwood, M. & Smith, M. F., Geophysical Research Letters, 20, 1739
  6. Variability of dayside convection and motions of the cusp/cleft aurora [57]
    Lockwood, M., Moen, J., Cowley, S. W. H., Farmer, A. D., Lovhaug, U. P., Luehr, H. & Davda, V. N., Geophysical Research Letters, 20, 1011
  7. On the quasi-periodic nature of magnetopause flux transfer events [129]
    Lockwood, M. & Wild, M. N., Journal of Geophysical Research, 98, 5935
  8. Ionospheric signatures of pulsed reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause [107]
    Lockwood, M., Denig, W. F., Farmer, A. D., Davda, V. N., Cowley, S. W. H. & Luehr, H., Nature, 361, 424
  9. High-latitude ion transport and energetic explorer (HI-LITE): a mission to investigate ion outflow from the high-latitude ionosphere [1]
    Smith, Mark F., Herrero, Federico A., Hesse, Michael, Baker, Daniel N., Bochsler, Peter, Wurz, Peter, Balsiger, Hans, Chakrabarti, Supriya, Erickson, Gary, Cotton, Daniel M., Stephen, Thomas S., Jamar, Claude A., Gerard, Jean-Claude, Fuselier, Stephen A., Ghielmetti, Arthur G., Mende, Stephen B., Peterson, William K., Shelley, Edward G., Vondrak, Richard R., Gallagher, Dennis L., Moore, Thomas E., Pollock, Craig, Arnoldy, Roger, Lockwood, Michael & Gladstone, Randy, Instrumentation for Magnetospheric Imagery II (Editors: Chakrabarti, Supriya), Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series, 2008, p. 40

1992

  1. The variation of reconnection rate at the dayside magnetopause and cusp ion precipitation [158]
    Lockwood, M. & Smith, M. F., Journal of Geophysical Research, 97, 14841
  2. Production of polar cap electron density patches by transient magnetopause reconnection [180]
    Lockwood, M. & Carlson, H. C., Jr., Geophysical Research Letters, 19, 1731
  3. Dayside ionospheric convection changes in response to long-period interplanetary magnetic field oscillations: Determination of the ionospheric phase velocity [71]
    Saunders, M. A., Freeman, M. P., Southwood, D. J., Cowley, S. W., Lockwood, M., Samson, J. C., Farrugia, C. J. & Hughes, T. J., Journal of Geophysical Research, 97, 19373
  4. The statistical cusp: a flux transfer event model [48]
    Smith, M. F., Lockwood, M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Planetary and Space Science, 40, 1251

1991

  1. Dependence of convective flows and particle precipitation in the high-latitude dayside ionosphere on the X and Y components of the interplanetary magnetic field [259]
    Cowley, S. W. H., Morelli, J. P. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 96, 5557
  2. Variability of the interplanetary medium at 1 a.u. over 24 years: 1963-1986 [60]
    Hapgood, M. A., Lockwood, M., Bowe, G. A., Willis, D. M. & Tulunay, Y. K., Planetary and Space Science, 39, 411
  3. Flux transfer events at the dayside magnetopause: Transient reconnectionn or magnetosheath dynamic pressure pulses? [54]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 96, 5497
  4. The excitation of ionospheric convection. [33]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 53, 177
  5. Comment on “Ionospheric convection response to changing IMF direction” by Knipp et al. [5]
    Lockwood, M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Geophysical Research Letters, 18, 2173
  6. On flow reversal boundaries and transpolar voltage in average models of high-latitude convection [39]
    Lockwood, Mike, Planetary and Space Science, 39, 397

1990

  1. Short-term variability of solar wind number density, speed and dynamic pressure as a function of the interplanetary magnetic field components: A survey over two solar cycles [9]
    Bowe, G. A., Hapgood, M. A., Lockwood, M. & Willis, D. M., Geophysical Research Letters, 17, 1825
  2. Flux transfer events at the magnetopause and in the ionosphere [79]
    Elphic, R. C., Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H. & Sandholt, P. E., Geophysical Research Letters, 17, 2241
  3. A statistical study of large field-aligned flows of thermal ions at high-latitudes [27]
    Keating, J. G., Mulligan, F. J., Doyle, D. B., Winser, K. J. & Lockwood, M., Planetary and Space Science, 38, 1187
  4. Auroral and plasma flow transients at magnetic noon [27]
    Lockwood, M., Sandholt, P. E., Farmer, A. D., Cowley, S. W. H., Lybekk, B. & Davda, V. N., Planetary and Space Science, 38, 973
  5. The ionospheric signatures of flux transfer events and solar wind dynamic pressure changes [131]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., Sandholt, P. E. & Lepping, R. P., Journal of Geophysical Research, 95, 17113
  6. The excitation of plasma convection in the high-latitude ionosphere [161]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H. & Freeman, M. P., Journal of Geophysical Research, 95, 7961
  7. Reply [to “Comment on: ’Low-altitude signatures of the cusp and flux transfer events’ by Mike Lockwood and Mark F. Smith”] [5]
    Lockwood, Mike & Smith, Mark F., Geophysical Research Letters, 17, 657
  8. Sondrestrom and EISCAT radar observations of poleward-moving auroral forms [4]
    Robinson, R. M., Clauer, C. R., de La Beaujardiere, O., Kelly, J. D. & Friis-Christensen, E., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 52, 411
  9. Midday auroral breakup events and related energy and momentum transfer from the magnetosheath [181]
    Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M., Oguti, T., Cowley, S. W. H., Freeman, K. S. C., Lybekk, B., Egeland, A. & Willis, D. M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 95, 1039
  10. Auroral bright spot sequence near 1400 MLT: Coordinated optical and ion drift observations [15]
    Sandholt, P. E., Lockwood, M., Lybekk, B. & Farmer, A. D., Journal of Geophysical Research, 95, 21095
  11. Periodic auroral events at the high-latitude convection reversal in the 16 MLT region [6]
    Sandholt, Per Even & Lockwood, Mike, Geophysical Research Letters, 17, 1877
  12. the pulsating cusp [70]
    Smith, M. F. & Lockwood, M., Geophysical Research Letters, 17, 1069
  13. Measuring ion temperatures and studying the ion energy balance in the high-latitude ionosphere [22]
    Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M., Jones, G. O. L., Rishbeth, H. & Ashford, M. G., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 52, 501

1989

  1. The effect of rapid changes in ionospheric flow on velocity vectors deduced from radar beam-swinging experiments [19]
    Etemadi, A., Cowley, S. W. H. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 51, 125
  2. Pressure-driven magnetopause motions and attendant response on the ground [118]
    Farrugia, C. J., Freeman, M. P., Cowley, S. W. H., Southwood, D. J., Lockwood, M. & Etemadi, A., Planetary and Space Science, 37, 589
  3. Comment on “The effect of strong velocity shears on incoherent scatter spectra: A new interpretation of unusual high latitude spectra” [1]
    Kofman, W., Schlegel, K., Lovhaug, U. P., Lockwood, M. & Winser, K. J., Geophysical Research Letters, 16, 337
  4. Recent Ionospheric Observations Relating to Solar-Wind--Magnetosphere Coupling [19]
    Lockwood, M. & Freeman, M. P., Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A, 328, 93
  5. Interplanetary magnetic field control of dayside auroral activity and the transfer of momentum across the dayside magnetopause [155]
    Lockwood, M., Sandholt, P. E., Cowley, S. W. H. & Oguti, T., Planetary and Space Science, 37, 1347
  6. Dayside auroral activity and magnetic flux transfer from the solar wind [75]
    Lockwood, M., Sandholt, P. E. & Cowley, S. W. H., Geophysical Research Letters, 16, 33
  7. Low-altitude signatures of the cusp and flux transfer events [83]
    Lockwood, Mike & Smith, Mark F., Geophysical Research Letters, 16, 879
  8. The influence of anisotropic F region ion velocity distributions on ionospheric ion outflows into the magnetosphere [16]
    Suvanto, K., Lockwood, M. & Fuller-Rowell, T. J., Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 1347
  9. Analysis of incoherent scatter radar data from non-thermal F-region plasma [34]
    Suvanto, K., Lockwood, M., Winser, K. J., Farmer, A. D. & Bromage, B. J. I., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 51, 483
  10. Observations of nonthermal plasmas at different aspect angles [21]
    Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M., Jones, G. O. L. & Suvanto, K., Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 1439

1988

  1. The dependence of high-latitude dayside ionospheric flows on the North-South component of the IMF: A high time resolution correlation analysis using EISCAT ``Polar'' and AMPTE UKS and IRM data [133]
    Etemadi, A., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M., Bromage, B. J. I., Willis, D. M. & Lühr, H., Planetary and Space Science, 36, 471
  2. Model predictions of the occurrence of non-Maxwellian plasmas, and analysis of their effects on EISCAT data [12]
    Farmer, A. D., Lockwood, M., Fuller-Rowell, T. J., Suvanto, K. & Lovhaug, U. P., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50, 487
  3. Large plasma velocities along the magnetic field line in the auroral zone [41]
    Jones, G. O., Williams, P. J. S., Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M. & Suvanto, K., Nature, 336, 231
  4. Ion flows and heating at a contracting polar-cap boundary [35]
    Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., Todd, H., Willis, D. M. & Clauer, C. R., Planetary and Space Science, 36, 1229
  5. Scattered power from non-thermal, F-region plasma observed by EISCAT - Evidence for coherent echoes? [21]
    Lockwood, M., Bromage, B. J. I., Suvanto, K., St.-Maurice, J.-P. & Kikuchi, K., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50, 467
  6. Ionospheric ion upwelling in the wake of flux transfer events at the dayside magnetopause [42]
    Lockwood, M., Smith, M. F., Farrugia, C. J. & Siscoe, G. L., Journal of Geophysical Research, 93, 5641
  7. On the determination of ion temperature in the auroral F-region ionosphere [32]
    Lockwood, M. & Winser, K. J., Planetary and Space Science, 36, 1295
  8. Comparisons between EISCAT observations and model calculations of thehigh latitude ionosphere. [8]
    Quegan, S., Gill, R. S. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50, 1057
  9. Flow in the high latitude ionosphere - Measurements at 15 s resolution made using the EISCAT 'Polar' experiment [24]
    Todd, H., Cowley, S. W. H., Etemadi, A., Bromage, B. J. I. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 50, 423
  10. Response time of the high-latitude dayside ionosphere to sudden changes in the north-south component of the IMF [99]
    Todd, H., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M., Willis, D. M. & Luehr, H., Planetary and Space Science, 36, 1415

1987

  1. The modelled occurrence of non-thermal plasma in the ionospheric F-region and the possible consequences for ion outflows into the magnetosphere [38]
    Lockwood, M. & Fuller-Rowell, T. J., Geophysical Research Letters, 14, 371
  2. Non-Maxwellian ion velocity distributions observed using EISCAT [85]
    Lockwood, M., Bromage, B. J. I., Horne, R. B., St-Maurice, J.-P., Willis, D. M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Geophysical Research Letters, 14, 111
  3. Non-thermal plasma observations using EISCAT: Aspect angle dependence [48]
    Winser, K. J., Lockwood, M. & Jones, G. O. L., Geophysical Research Letters, 14, 957

1986

  1. Eastward propagation of a plasma convection enhancement following a southward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field [82]
    Lockwood, M., van Eyken, A. P., Bromage, B. J. I., Willis, D. M. & Cowley, S. W. H., Geophysical Research Letters, 13, 72
  2. Upwelling O+ ion source characteristics [126]
    Moore, T. E., Lockwood, M., Chandler, M. O., Waite, J. H., Jr., Chappell, C. R., Persoon, A. & Sugiura, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 91, 7019
  3. EISCAT observations of bursts of rapid flow in the high latitude dayside ionosphere [73]
    Todd, H., Bromage, B. J. I., Cowley, S. W. H., Lockwood, M., van Eyken, A. P. & Willis, D. M., Geophysical Research Letters, 13, 909
  4. A survey of simultaneous observations of the high-latitude ionosphereand interplanetary magnetic field with EISCAT and AMPTE-UKS. [46]
    Willis, D. M., Lockwood, M., Cowley, S. W. H., van Eyken, A. P., Bromage, B. J. I., Rishbeth, H., Smith, P. R. & Crothers, S. R., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 48, 987

1985

  1. The cleft ion fountain: A two-dimensional kinetic model [112]
    Horwitz, J. L. & Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 90, 9749
  2. The geomagnetic mass spectrometer- mass and energy dispersions of ionospheric ion flows into the magnetosphere [40]
    Lockwood, M., Moore, T. E., Waite, J. H., Jr., Chappell, C. R. & Horwitz, J. L., Nature, 316, 612
  3. The cleft ion fountain [233]
    Lockwood, M., Chandler, M. O., Horwitz, J. L., Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E. & Chappell, C. R., Journal of Geophysical Research, 90, 9736
  4. A new source of suprathermal O+ ions near the dayside polar cap boundary [208]
    Lockwood, M., Waite, J. H., Moore, T. E., Johnson, J. F. E. & Chappell, C. R., Journal of Geophysical Research, 90, 4099
  5. Superthermal ion signatures of auroral acceleration processes [76]
    Moore, T. E., Chappell, C. R., Lockwood, M. & Waite, J. H., Jr., Journal of Geophysical Research, 90, 1611

1984

  1. Field-perpendicular and field-aligned plasma flows observed by EISCAT during a prolonged period of northward IMF [17]
    Farmer, A. D., Lockwood, M., Horne, R. B., Bromage, B. J. I. & Freeman, K. S., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 46, 473
  2. Thermospheric control of the auroral source of 0+ ions for the magnetosphere [26]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Geophysical Research, 89, 301
  3. EISCAT observations of plasma convection and the high-latitude, winter F-region during substorm activity [9]
    Lockwood, M., Farmer, A. D., Crothers, S. R. & Opgenoorth, H. J., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 46, 489

1983

  1. Field-aligned plasma flow in the quiet, mid-latitude ionosphere deduced from topside soundings [18]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 45, 1

1982

  1. Thermal ion flows in the topside auroral ionosphere and the effects of low-altitude, transverse acceleration [36]
    Lockwood, M., Planetary and Space Science, 30, 595
  2. Departures from diffusive equilibrium in the topside F-layer from satellite soundings [18]
    Lockwood, M. & Titheridge, J. E., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 44, 425

1981

  1. A simple model of the effects of the mid-latitude total ion trough in the bottomside F layer on HF radiowave propagation [8]
    Lockwood, M., Radio Science, 16, 385
  2. Ionospheric origin of magnetospheric O+ ions [37]
    Lockwood, M. & Titheridge, J. E., Geophysical Research Letters, 8, 381

1980

  1. The bottomside mid-latitude ionospheric trough [5]
    Lockwood, M., Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 42, 605

Created on Wed Apr 22 04:28:13 2026.